hydrothorax

hydrothorax的音标为[ˌhaɪdrəʊθəˈræks]，基本翻译为“胸水”，速记技巧为“水（hydro）穿（thorax）”。

Hydrothorax这个词源自希腊语，意为“水在胸中”。它的变化形式包括名词形式hydrothorax和形容词形式hydrothoracic。

相关单词：

1. Hydrostatics：这个词由hydro-（水）和statics（静态）组成，表示和水有关的物理学。

2. Hydrometer：这是一种用于测量液体密度的仪器，其名字由hydro-（水）和metre（米）组成，表示测量液体的密度。

3. Hydrocephalus：这是一种病症，指的是脑积水，其词源来自希腊语中的hydro-（水）和cephalo-（头），表示头部积水。

4. Hydrolysis：这是分解水解的英文单词，由hydro-（水）和lysis（分解）组成，表示水解的过程。

5. Hydropathy：这个词指的是水环境中的生态学，由hydro-（水）和pathy（环境）组成，表示水环境中的生态学研究。

以上这些单词都与hydrothorax这个词有直接或间接的联系，涵盖了物理学、医学、化学和生态学等多个领域。

hydrothorax的常用短语：

1. hydrothorax and ascites (HA)

2. secondary hydrothorax

3. hydrothorax with ascites

4. primary hydrothorax

5. post-operative hydrothorax

6. hydrothorax with pleural effusion

7. idiopathic hydrothorax

双语例句：

1. A 57-year-old woman with a history of chronic liver disease presented with recurrent episodes of hydrothorax.

一位57岁的女性患者，患有慢性肝病，反复出现胸腔积液。

2. A 3-year-old girl with no history of trauma presented with acute onset of hydrothorax and ascites.

一名3岁女孩，没有外伤史，突发胸腔积液和腹水。

3. Secondary hydrothorax may occur due to infection, malignancy, or trauma.

继发性胸腔积液可能由于感染、恶性肿瘤或外伤引起。

英文小作文：

I had a sudden onset of hydrothorax and ascites, which was a shocking experience for me. I went to the hospital immediately and was advised to rest and drink plenty of water to help my body recover. However, I also needed to take some medication to reduce the fluid buildup in my chest and abdomen. After a few days, my condition improved significantly and I was able to resume my normal activities without any further complications. I learned a valuable lesson from this experience: when experiencing symptoms like hydrothorax and ascites, it is important to seek medical attention promptly and follow the advice of your healthcare provider.

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