adsorbate

adsorbate的音标为：[ˌædsəbˈæteɪ] ，基本翻译为“吸附物”，速记技巧为：“吸附”谐音为“阿速百特”。

Adsorbate这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“ad”和“sorbere”，意为“吸收”或“吸附”。它的变化形式包括复数形式“adsorbates”和过去式“adsorbed”。

相关单词：

adsorption：吸附，是一个常见的化学术语，表示物质从气相或液相转移到另一个相的过程。

absorber：吸收器，指的是能够吸收物质或能量的设备或装置。

absorptio：吸收，是一个拉丁语词，表示物质被吸收到另一个相的过程。

desorb：脱附，是一个过程，指的是吸附物质从吸附剂上脱离的过程。

desorption：脱附，是一个化学术语，表示物质从固体表面脱离到气相的过程。

以上这些单词都与adsorbate有直接或间接的关系，它们都涉及到物质在气相或液相之间的转移过程。这些过程在化学、物理、材料科学等领域中非常重要，并被广泛应用。

常用短语：adsorbate on surface, adsorbate layer, adsorbate species, adsorbate flux, desorb, desorbing, desorption energy

双语例句：

1. The adsorbate has been successfully removed from the surface.

2. The adsorbate layer on the surface is very thin.

3. The adsorbate flux is controlled by the adsorption rate.

4. The desorbing process is critical for the recovery of the adsorbent.

5. The desorption energy of the adsorbate depends on its chemical nature.

6. The adsorption process is often used to control the concentration of the adsorbate in a system.

7. The adsorbate can have a significant impact on the properties of the system.

英文小作文：

Adsorbates are substances that are adsorbed onto a surface, typically for the purpose of controlling the properties of a system. Adsorbates can have a profound impact on the behavior of a system, and their presence can significantly alter its properties. Understanding the nature of adsorbates and how they interact with surfaces is crucial for developing effective control strategies.

Adsorbates can be used to manipulate the concentration of various substances in a system, such as gases, liquids, and even other adsorbates. This allows for precise control over the behavior of a system, which can be crucial in various applications, such as in chemical processing, environmental cleanup, and even in medicine.

However, adsorbates can also have negative impacts on a system. For example, they can interfere with the operation of sensors and other devices, and they can also affect the performance of materials used in various applications. Therefore, it is crucial to carefully study the nature of adsorbates and develop effective methods for their removal or control.