advises

advises的音标为：[əd"vaɪzɪz] ，中文翻译为“建议；劝告；通知”。

速记技巧：ad-vis-e-s，发音类似于“爱维斯”，其中e发音时可以略过不发音。

请注意，以上内容仅供参考，实际发音可能会因个人语感等因素产生差异。

英文单词“advise”的词源主要有：

1. 词源：拉丁语“ad”（向）和“vis”（看），表示“指向、引导”。

2. 变化形式：过去式“advised”，过去分词“advised”，现在分词“advising”。

相关单词：

1. advice - 建议，劝告

2. advise sb. to do - 建议某人做某事

3. advise sb. against doing - 建议某人不要做某事

4. advise sb. to do sth. - 建议某人做某事

5. advisory - 咨询的，顾问的

6. adviser - 顾问，咨询师

7. advisory board - 咨询委员会

8. advisory opinion - 咨询意见

9. advice column - 意见箱，建议专栏

10. advice letter - 推荐信，建议信。

例如，“advise sb. to do sth.”表示建议某人做某事，其变化形式和相关单词都与“advise”的词源和用法有关。同时，“advisory”和“adviser”等单词也反映了“advise”在英语中的广泛应用和衍生词的变化形式。

常用短语：

1. advise against 建议不要

2. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

3. advise sb. on sth. 建议某人关于某事

4. be advised on 根据建议

5. advice from sb. 来自某人的建议

6. take advice from sb. 向某人征求建议

7. advice on how to do sth. 关于如何做某事建议

双语例句：

1. I advise against taking a trip in winter. 我建议不要在冬天去旅行。

2. I advised her to go to the doctor, but she refused to take advice. 我建议她去看医生，但她拒绝听取建议。

3. We can"t make a decision without first consulting with our lawyer, so we"ll need to take advice from him on the matter. 我们需要先咨询律师再做决定，因此我们需要听取他对这件事的建议。

4. The doctor advised me to rest for a few days after surgery. 医生建议我在手术后休息几天。

5. She took advice from her friends and decided to go back to school to complete her degree. 她向朋友征求了建议，决定回去完成她的学位。

6. We need advice on how to improve our marketing strategy. 我们需要关于如何改进营销策略的建议。

7. The teacher advised us to read more books and improve our knowledge base. 老师建议我们多读书，扩大知识面。

英文小作文：

Advice for New Students

Being a new student can be both exciting and daunting, especially when it comes to navigating the academic landscape. To help you get started on the right foot, here are some tips for succeeding in your studies:

1. Take advice from your professors and classmates. They are experts in their fields and have gone through the same process as you. Listen to their advice and learn from their experiences.

2. Set goals and prioritize your studies. Know what you need to achieve and how you can prioritize your time effectively to meet those goals.

3. Prepare for class by reading the assigned material and doing any necessary research ahead of time. This will help you stay engaged and attentive during class, and it will also give you an opportunity to ask questions if needed.

4. Take notes during class and review them regularly to reinforce the information you"ve learned. Use technology such as note-taking apps or online platforms to help you organize your notes and access them easily when needed.

5. Participate in discussions and ask questions when you don"t understand something. This will help you solidify your knowledge and connect with other students and teachers who can provide additional support if needed.

6. Set aside time for self-study and review each week to keep up with the material and stay on track with your studies. Use resources such as textbooks, online resources, or study groups to supplement your learning and improve your understanding of the subject matter.

7. Remember that success takes time and effort, so be patient with yourself and don"t be afraid to ask for help if needed. With these tips in mind, you"ll be well on your way to academic success!