acculturate的音标是[əˈkʌltʃəreɪt],基本翻译是“使适应文化,使同化”,速记技巧是“ac”表使动,“cul”表文化,“turate”表转变。
acculturate的英文词源:
词根:cultural(文化)和 -urate(表示动词词尾),表示“使……化”
词源:拉丁语动词 cultuāre,意为“耕耘、培养”,后来引申为“使适应、使接受外来文化”
变化形式:
动词形式:cultivate(耕耘)、culturalize(文化化)、acclimatize(使适应)等
形容词形式:cultural(文化的)
相关单词:
1. assimilate:意为“吸收、同化”,该词源于拉丁语 assimili,意为“合并、吸收”,常用于形容文化上的吸收。
2. blend:意为“混合、融合”,该词源于blend,指将不同的事物混合在一起,也常用于形容文化融合。
3. integrate:意为“整合、一体化”,该词源于拉丁语 integrate,意为“使完整、使成为一体”,常用于形容文化整合。
4. merge:意为“合并、融入”,该词源于merge,指将某事物融入另一个整体中,也常用于形容文化融入。
5. adopt:意为“采用、采纳”,该词源于adopt,意为接受并采纳某事物,也常用于形容文化接受。
6. multiculturalism:意为“多元文化主义”,该词强调文化的多样性并提倡平等对待各种文化,是一种现代社会价值观。
7. cultural exchange:意为“文化交流”,指不同文化之间的互动和互相影响,促进文化的多样性和发展。
8. cultural diffusion:意为“文化扩散”,指文化在人群和地域之间的传播和影响,促进文化的交流和融合。
9. acculturation:意为“文化适应”,指不同文化之间的接触和融合,是文化发展的重要过程。
10. cultural diversity:意为“文化多样性”,指不同文化之间的差异和多样性,是社会和文化发展的重要特征。
常用短语:
1. acculturate oneself with
2. acculturation process
3. cultural assimilation
4. cultural exchange
5. cultural diffusion
6. intercultural communication
7. cross-cultural understanding
例句:
1. We must acculturate ourselves with the new environment to adapt to the changes.
2. The acculturation process is a gradual process of accepting and adapting to a new culture.
3. Cultural assimilation means accepting and integrating the values and norms of a new culture.
4. Cultural exchange is an important way to promote mutual understanding between cultures.
5. Cultural diffusion refers to the spread of ideas, behaviors, and artifacts across cultures.
6. Intercultural communication requires a high level of openness and flexibility to understand different cultural perspectives.
7. Cross-cultural understanding is essential for successful international cooperation and business transactions.
英文小作文:
Cultural Diversity and Acculturation
In today"s globalized world, cultural diversity is a common phenomenon, and acculturation is an inevitable process. As we interact with different cultures, we must embrace cultural differences, learn from each other, and promote cross-cultural understanding to avoid misunderstandings and conflicts. Cultural assimilation is one way to adapt to a new culture, but it is not always possible or desirable. Cultural exchange and mutual understanding are more effective ways to integrate into a new culture and build bridges of friendship and cooperation between cultures. Acculturation should not only be a process of adapting to a new culture, but also a way to promote cultural understanding, respect, and harmony among different groups of people.