ageism的音标是[ˈeɪdʒɪzəm],中文翻译为“年龄歧视”。速记技巧可以是:注意发音中的元音字母i,记住字母组合izm表示“年龄歧视”。
Ageism这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“age”和“ism”,意思是“对年龄的偏见或歧视”。这个词的形式变化相对较少,主要就是词尾的“ism”变化。
相关单词:
Ageist:表示对年龄有偏见的,歧视老年人的。
Youthquake:年轻人力量的象征,源自Ageism的反面,强调年轻人的活力和能量。
Ageing:指年龄增长的过程。
Oldage:老年,年老。
Pre-retirement:退休前。
Ageism-free:无年龄歧视的。
Anti-ageing:抗衰老的,指对抗年龄带来的变化。
Age-friendly:对年龄友好的,指社会环境对老年人友好。
Age-sensitive:对年龄敏感的,指能够考虑到不同年龄层的人的需求。
Inter-generational:代际的,指不同年龄层之间相互合作和交流。
以上这些单词都与年龄、老年、年轻等有关,体现了社会对于不同年龄层的人的关注和尊重。Ageism这个词的出现和使用,也反映了社会对于老年人的态度正在逐渐改变,变得更加友好和包容。
常用短语:
1. Ageism in society
2. Age discrimination
3. Ageist attitudes
4. Ageist comments
5. Ageist stereotypes
6. Age-related discrimination
7. Age-based discrimination
双语例句:
1. We should not discriminate against older people in our society. (我们不应该在社会上歧视老年人。)
2. Ageism is a form of discrimination that is unfair to older people. (年龄歧视是对老年人的不公平歧视。)
3. Many people hold ageist attitudes towards older workers, but this is a stereotype that needs to be challenged. (许多人持有对老年工人的年龄歧视态度,但这是一种需要挑战的刻板印象。)
4. Ageism is a real problem in society, and we need to do more to address it. (年龄歧视是社会上的一个真实问题,我们需要采取更多措施来解决它。)
英文小作文:
Ageism is a form of discrimination that affects many people in society, especially older people. We see ageism in comments made about people based on their age, in the way they are treated in the workplace, and even in the way they are viewed by society as a whole. Ageism can lead to feelings of isolation, dissatisfaction, and even despair for older people who experience it. To combat ageism, we need to be aware of it and speak out against it whenever we see it happening. We should also strive to create a more inclusive society where everyone is treated with respect and dignity, regardless of their age. This will require us all to be mindful of our own biases and prejudices and work to eliminate them wherever they may exist.