alarmism的音标为:[ə"lɑːmɪzəm],其基本翻译为“过度的警戒;危言耸听”。
速记技巧:可以将其拆分为 al(前缀,代表“警告”或“告诫”) + arm(词根,代表“武装”或“准备”) + -ism(后缀,表示某种行为或观点)。整体记忆意味着“过度警告并准备武装自己”的行为或观点。
Alarmism这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“alarmus”,意为警报。这个词在英语中通常被用作名词,用来描述过度警觉或过度担忧的行为。
变化形式:
1. Alarm - 名词和动词形式,表示警报或发出警报。
2. Alarmist - 形容词形式,用来形容过度警觉或过度担忧的人。
相关单词:
1. Scares - 名词和动词形式,表示惊吓或惊恐。
2. Fearmongering - 名词和形容词形式,表示散播恐惧或制造恐慌。
3. Alarm-bell - 名词形式,用来表示发出警报的信号。
4. Alarm-call - 名词形式,用来表示动物发出的警报声。
5. Alarm-clock - 名词和动词形式,表示闹钟或唤醒警报。
例如:The politician"s alarmist rhetoric has caused widespread panic among the public.(这个政治家的过度担忧的言论已经引发了公众的恐慌。)
以上内容仅供参考,建议查阅专业的英语词典获取更准确的信息。
常用短语:
1. be alarmed at
2. alarmist statements
3. raise an alarm
4. alarm the public
5. panic alarm
6. scare the living daylights out of
7. be on high alert
例句:
1. The news of a potential disaster has raised an alarm among the local population.
2. The government is on high alert following recent terrorist threats.
3. The alarmist statements in the media have caused widespread panic.
英文小作文:
标题:Preparing for the Unexpected
In today"s fast-paced world, we live in a state of constant alertness, always ready to respond to any potential danger. From natural disasters to terrorist threats, we are constantly reminded of the need to be on the lookout for potential risks. However, it is important to distinguish between real threats and alarmist claims, in order to avoid unnecessary panic and chaos.
Preparing for the unexpected is essential in today"s world. We need to be aware of potential hazards and take appropriate measures to protect ourselves and our loved ones. Whether it is preparing for a natural disaster or staying vigilant against potential threats, it is vital to be prepared for any eventuality. By doing so, we can minimize the impact of any potential crisis and emerge stronger and more resilient after it passes.