"antidumping" 的音标为 [ˌæntɪ"dʌmpɪŋ] 。
"antidumping" 的基本翻译为"反倾销"。
速记技巧:可以利用词根词缀来记忆单词,这里“anti”表示“反”,“dumping”表示“倾销”,所以“antidumping”就是“反倾销”。
英文词源:源于拉丁语“anti”表示“反对”或“抵抗”和“dumping”表示倾销。
变化形式:名词形式为antidumping,形容词形式为antidumpingal。
相关单词:
dumping - 倾销
anti-dumping - 反倾销
anti-dumping duty - 反倾销关税
anti-dumping investigation - 反倾销调查
anti-dumping authority - 反倾销主管机构
anti-dumping measures - 反倾销措施
anti-dumping law - 反倾销法
anti-dumping policy - 反倾销政策
anti-dumping campaign - 反倾销运动
以上这些词都与反倾销这一概念相关,它是一种贸易保护手段,用于应对他国以低价销售产品,从而损害本国相关产业的行为。在国际贸易中,反倾销措施的使用需要遵循一定的法律程序,并且需要权衡其可能带来的经济影响和社会代价。
常用短语:
1. antidumping duty (AD duty) 反倾销税
2. antidumping investigation 反倾销调查
3. antidumping petition 反倾销申请
4. countervailing duty (CV duty) 反补贴税
5. safeguard action 保障措施
6. safeguard investigation 保障措施调查
7. dumping 倾销
双语例句:
1. The government has imposed antidumping duties on imported steel products.
政府对进口钢铁产品征收了反倾销税。
2. The company filed an antidumping petition against the foreign product.
该公司对外国产品提出了反倾销申请。
3. The safeguard investigation found that there was evidence of dumping.
保障措施调查发现有倾销的证据。
4. We need to take measures to protect ourselves from dumped goods.
我们需要采取措施保护自己免受倾销商品的影响。
5. The dumping of cheap goods from overseas has caused prices to rise in local markets.
海外倾销廉价商品导致当地市场价格上涨。
6. We must ensure fair trade and avoid dumping of goods by other countries.
我们必须确保公平贸易,避免其他国家倾销商品。
7. The government should take antidumping measures to protect domestic industries.
政府应该采取反倾销措施来保护国内产业。
英文小作文:
Protecting Domestic Industries from Dumping Goods
Dumping refers to the act of selling goods at a price lower than the market value in another country, which can result in unfair competition and the displacement of local industries. To safeguard domestic industries from such unfair trade practices, antidumping measures can be taken by governments. These measures include imposing antidumping duties on imported goods, conducting safeguard investigations, and imposing temporary restrictions on the entry of dumped goods. By taking these measures, governments can protect local industries from being undercut by unfairly priced imports, maintain fair trade conditions, and promote economic growth and development. However, antidumping measures can also have negative impacts on trade relations and should be implemented in a fair and transparent manner to avoid unintended consequences.