anti-dumping

"anti-dumping"的音标为["ænti-dʌmpɪɪŋ]，意思是反对倾销。

基本翻译为"反倾销"。

速记技巧可以是将每个单词的字母分别提取，然后按照一定的顺序组合在一起，例如可以将"anti"、"dumping"和"ing"组合在一起，形成一个新的词汇"antidump"。这样可以帮助记忆单词，提高记忆效率。

Anti-dumping这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“advertere”和“dumpus”，意为“转向”和“倾倒”。这个词最初是在国际贸易中用来描述一种法律程序，即当进口商发现其他国家的企业以低于正常价值的价格销售商品时，可以向政府提出抗议，政府会对此进行调查。

变化形式：

名词形式：反倾销（antidumping）

形容词形式：反倾销的（antidumping）

相关单词：

1. Anti-dumping Agreement反倾销协定

2. Anti-dumping investigation反倾销调查

3. Anti-dumping Authority反倾销机构

4. Dumping倾销

5. Dumping ground倾销地

6. Countervailing measures反补贴措施

7. Countervailing duty反补贴税

8. Dumping rate of profit倾销率

9. Dumping tax倾销税

10. Dumping subsidy倾销补贴

以上这些词都与反倾销这一概念相关，并且反映了国际贸易中的一些重要问题。这个词及其相关概念在国际贸易中扮演了重要的角色，有助于保护本国产业免受不公平竞争的影响。

常用短语：

1. anti-dumping investigation

2. anti-dumping duty

3. countervailing duty

4. safeguard measure

5. dumping

6. injury investigation

7. export subsidy

例句：

1. The government has launched an anti-dumping investigation to protect local industry from unfair competition.

2. The importer has been imposed an anti-dumping duty to offset the injury caused by the dumping of the product.

3. The safeguard measure has been taken to prevent the dumping of the product from affecting the local economy.

4. It is suspected that the exporter is providing export subsidies to encourage dumping of the product.

5. The dumping of the product has caused serious injury to the local industry, and an investigation has been launched to determine the cause of the injury.

6. We need to take measures to prevent the dumping of harmful products into our market.

7. Anti-dumping regulations are necessary to protect domestic industries from unfair competition.

英文小作文：

In today"s global economy, anti-dumping measures have become an important tool to protect domestic industries from unfair competition and ensure fair trade practices. These measures are taken when it is suspected that a foreign company is dumping its products at a lower price than the cost of production, which results in injury to local industries.

However, anti-dumping measures can also have negative impacts on international trade relations, as they can lead to trade barriers and disputes between countries. Therefore, it is important to carefully assess the situation and take appropriate measures to ensure fair trade practices and protect domestic industries without causing unnecessary harm to international relations.