antipathy

antipathy的音标为[ˌæntɪˈpæθɪ] ，基本翻译为“反感；厌恶”，速记技巧为：反感厌恶都表示“不喜欢”。

Antipathy这个词来源于拉丁语，意为“反感，厌恶”。它的词源可以追溯到词根“anti”，表示“相反”或“反对”，加上词根“pathos”，意为“情感，痛苦”。

变化形式：在英语中，Antipathy通常以复数形式Antipathies出现，表示强烈的反感或厌恶。

相关单词：

1. Hostility：敌意 - Hostility这个词也表示强烈的敌意或厌恶，与Antipathy有相似的含义。

2. Resentment：怨恨 - 指对某人或某事感到不满或愤怒，与Antipathy有相似的情感。

3. Dislike：不喜欢 - 一种轻微的厌恶或不喜欢的感觉。

4. Scorn：轻蔑 - 指对某人或某物表示不屑一顾的情感。

5. Contempt：轻视 - 表示对某人或某物极度的不尊重和厌恶。

6. Aversion：厌恶 - 指对某物或某人的强烈反感。

7. Distrust：不信任 - 指对某人或某事缺乏信任的情感，与Antipathy有相似之处。

8. Hatred：仇恨 - 最强烈的厌恶或反感情感，通常用于形容长期积累的仇恨。

9. Rancour：怨恨，不满 - 指内心深处的怨恨和不满，与Antipathy有相似的情感内涵。

10. Enmity：敌意 - 表示长期存在的敌对关系，与Antipathy有相似的情感背景。

以上这些单词都与Antipathy有密切的关联，表达了不同程度的厌恶、反感和敌意。

常用短语：

1. have strong antipathy for

2. show antipathy towards

3. feel antipathy for

4. express antipathy

5. harbor antipathy

6. manifest antipathy

7. display antipathy

例句：

1. I have strong antipathy for all forms of discrimination and bias.

2. He showed antipathy towards those who disagreed with him.

3. She felt antipathy for the idea of going on a blind date.

4. He expressed his antipathy towards the government"s policies.

5. She harbored antipathy towards her former boss, who had treated her unfairly.

6. The teacher"s words manifested a strong antipathy towards the student"s behavior.

7. His behavior displayed a strong antipathy towards authority and convention.

英文小作文：

Antipathy is a strong dislike or disapproval that can arise between people or groups of people. It can be caused by differences in opinion, beliefs, or values, or it can be a result of negative experiences or interactions. Antipathy can lead to conflict and tension, but it can also be a catalyst for change and understanding.

In my opinion, antipathy is a natural part of human interaction, but it should not be allowed to overshadow the positive aspects of our relationships. We should strive to avoid unnecessarily inflaming our antipathy by being more open and respectful of others" opinions and beliefs, and we should use our antipathy as a catalyst for positive change in our interactions with others.

By doing so, we can create more inclusive and understanding communities, where people are more willing to listen to each other and work together to solve problems and create positive outcomes. Ultimately, this kind of approach can lead to a healthier, more harmonious society where people are less likely to fall into conflict and more likely to work together for the common good.