astrobiology

astrobiology的音标为[ˌæstrəʊbaɪˈɒlədʒi] ，基本翻译为“宇宙生物学”，速记技巧为“astro”表示“星”，“bio”表示“生物”，整体表示研究星球上生命的学科。

Astrobiology这个词的词源可以追溯到两个部分：astro（来自希腊语，意为“天”或“星”）和biology（来自生物学，意为“生物学”）。因此，Astrobiology可以理解为“天体生物学”或“太空生物学”。这个词在英语中是一个合成词，它的变化形式包括其派生词和缩略词。

相关单词：

1. Astrobiologist：天体生物学家，指的是研究宇宙生命和生命起源与演化的科学家。

2. Exobiology：外星生物学，指的是研究地球以外生命的科学。

3. Astrobiosphere：太空生物圈，指的是在太空中存在的生命环境。

4. Astrobotany：太空植物学，指的是研究在太空环境中生长和发育的植物的科学。

5. Astrogeny：天体发生学，指的是研究宇宙中物质和能量转化和演化的科学。

6. Astrochemistry：天体化学，指的是研究宇宙中物质在不同环境中的化学行为和反应的科学。

7. Astrogeology：天体地质学，指的是研究宇宙中地质作用和地球物理现象的科学。

8. Astrogeophysics：天体地球物理学，指的是研究宇宙中地球物理现象的科学。

9. Astroinformatics：天体信息学，指的是研究如何处理和分析天体数据和信息的技术和方法。

10. Astrogenetics：天体遗传学，指的是研究宇宙中生命起源和演化中的遗传学问题的科学。

以上这些单词都与Astrobiology这个领域密切相关，涵盖了从宇宙生命的探索到生命起源和演化的各个方面。这些单词不仅反映了Astrobiology这个领域的广泛性和复杂性，也体现了科学探索的无穷无尽和不断进步的精神。

常用短语：

1. Astrobiology research

2. Astrobiology fieldwork

3. Astrobiology laboratory experiments

4. Astrobiology observations

5. Astrobiology studies

6. Astrobiology technology

7. Astrobiology applications

双语例句：

1. Astrobiology is a rapidly growing field that is exploring the possibility of life on other planets.

2. The laboratory experiments in astrobiology are helping us to understand the origins of life on Earth.

3. Observations made by astrobiology teams have identified potential life-forms on other celestial bodies.

4. Astrobiology is a crucial field of study that could help us to understand our place in the universe.

5. The technology developed in astrobiology is being used to search for life on other planets.

6. Astrobiology has applications in fields such as space exploration and environmental science.

英文小作文：

Astrobiology is an interdisciplinary field that studies the origins, evolution, and distribution of life in the universe. It is a crucial field that could help us to understand our place in the vastness of space and the possibility of life on other planets. However, it is a challenging field that requires extensive research and exploration to make progress. Through fieldwork, laboratory experiments, and observations, astrobiologists are able to study the conditions under which life could exist and how it could adapt to different environments. This knowledge could lead to the development of new technologies that could be used in space exploration and environmental science, among other fields. In conclusion, astrobiology is an exciting field that is constantly evolving and expanding our understanding of life in the universe.