brut

brut的音标是["bruːt]，翻译为“野兽的；残忍的；无情的”的意思。速记技巧可以使用词根记忆法，brut本身就表示“野兽的”，由此可以联想到和野兽相关的残忍、无情等含义。

Brut这个词源可以追溯到拉丁语brutus，意为“原始的，天然的”。它的变化形式包括其过去式，过去分词和现在分词形式。相关单词包括brutal（残忍的），brutish（野蛮的），brutality（残忍），brutalization（野蛮化），brutalise（使残忍），brutalism（野蛮主义）等。这些单词都与原始、天然、残忍等含义有关。

具体来说，brutal和brutish都表示残忍、野蛮的，但brutal更强调行为的残忍性，而brutish更强调人的本性或行为方式。brutality则表示残忍的行为或状态，而brutalization则表示使某人或某物变得残忍或野蛮。brutalise和brutalism则是动词和名词形式，表示使某人或某物变得残忍或野蛮，以及一种特定的文学或艺术风格。

在英语中，brut这个词源的使用已经逐渐减少，但仍然可以在某些特定的上下文中看到。这些单词都反映了人类对原始、自然和野蛮的追求和恐惧，以及如何通过语言和行为来表达这些情感。

Brut 常用短语：

1. brutally honest - 坦率诚实

2. brutally realistic - 残酷的现实

3. in a brutal manner - 残酷地

4. brutally cut - 残酷地削减

5. brutally honest feedback - 坦率的反馈

6. brutally honest evaluation - 坦率的评价

7. brutally honest analysis - 坦率而客观的分析

例句：

1. He was brutally honest with himself and his teammates about his mistakes.

他对自己的错误和队友们坦率诚实。

2. The company"s brutally realistic approach to business has led to its success.

公司对业务的残酷现实态度使其取得了成功。

3. She was brutally cut from the team for being late for practice again.

她因为再次迟到被从队伍中残酷地剔除。

4. The boss gave me a brutally honest evaluation of my work, which was helpful in improving my performance.

老板对我的工作进行了坦率的评价，这有助于我提高表现。

5. The storm was described as a brutal force that had taken many lives and caused widespread damage.

这场风暴被描述为残酷的力量，造成许多人死亡和广泛破坏。

6. The brutal reality of the situation is that we need to improve our productivity if we want to compete in the market.

现实的残酷是我们需要提高生产力，才能在市场上竞争。

7. She was brutally honest with her friends about her feelings, which helped her to move on from her past mistakes.

她坦率地告诉朋友自己的感受，这帮助她从过去的错误中走出来。

英文小作文：

Brutal honesty is a virtue in my opinion, because it helps us to be clear and transparent with ourselves and others. However, it can also be uncomfortable and hurtful at times, which is why it is important to use it in moderation.

In my experience, brutal honesty has been a valuable tool in improving relationships and gaining trust with others. It can help us to identify our weaknesses and shortcomings, which can then be addressed and improved upon. On the other hand, it can also help us to avoid unnecessary conflicts and misunderstandings by being clear and direct about our thoughts and feelings.

However, brutal honesty should not be used as a substitute for tact and diplomacy in certain situations, such as when dealing with sensitive or personal issues. It is always best to approach others with respect and understanding, even when sharing our opinions and criticisms.

In conclusion, I believe that brutal honesty is a valuable quality that should be used judiciously in our daily lives. It can help us to be more clear and transparent with ourselves and others, but it should always be done with kindness and compassion.