buildings

building的音标是["bɪldɪŋ] ，基本翻译是建筑物、大楼。速记技巧可以是谐音记忆：比定省（比定省=building=建筑物）。

以下是一些英文单词的词源、变化形式和相关单词，它们与建筑物有关：

1. building (词源：动词build的名词形式，表示建造物)

变化形式：复数形式为buildings，过去式为built，现在分词为building

相关单词：

construction (词源：动词construct的名词形式，表示建造)

architecture (词源：建筑学)

real estate (房地产)

property (财产)

development (开发)

demolish (拆毁)

renovate (装修，翻新)

house (房子)

apartment (公寓)

structure (结构)

2. structure (词源不确定，可能来自拉丁语或古英语，表示构造、结构)

变化形式：复数形式为structures，过去式为structured，现在分词为structuring

相关单词：

building (如上所述)

foundation (地基)

framework (框架)

cell (细胞)

organism (生物体)

这些单词都与建筑物的构造、设计和组成部分有关。建筑物是人类建造的重要结构，它们不仅提供了居住和工作的空间，还代表了人类文明和历史的重要部分。这些单词的使用和变化反映了英语语言和文化的发展，也反映了人类对建筑物的不断探索和创新。

常用短语：

1. high-rise building

2. office building

3. shopping mall building

4. residential building

5. hospital building

6. factory building

7. cultural building

例句：

1. The city is dotted with high-rise buildings.

2. The office building was once the tallest in the city.

3. The shopping mall building is always busy with customers.

4. The residential building is quiet and peaceful.

5. The hospital building is always busy with medical workers and patients.

6. The factory building is a symbol of industrialization.

7. The cultural building is a place for people to gather and exchange ideas.

英文小作文：

My Favorite Building

There are many beautiful buildings in the city, but my favorite building is the cultural building. It is a beautiful and historical building, which houses many museums, libraries, and other cultural institutions. It is a place where people can come to learn, discover, and connect with others.

The cultural building stands out among other buildings in the city because it represents our city"s rich history and culture. It is a symbol of our city"s progress and development, and it is a testament to the hard work and dedication of our city"s people. I love this building because it reminds me of the importance of culture and history in our lives.