bully

bully的音标是[ˈbʊli]，基本意思是“欺凌弱小的人”，也可指“欺负弱小者” “恃强凌弱”。

速记技巧：可以尝试使用一些简短的速记方式来帮助记忆，例如“bully”可以简化为“boil”（意为“煮沸”），表示欺凌弱小的人就像煮沸的开水一样，无理取闹、咄咄逼人。

英文单词“bully”的词源可以追溯到古英语单词“būlian”，意为“恐吓，威胁”。这个词在14世纪时被重新塑造为“būliren”，意为“欺凌弱小”，后来逐渐演变为现代英语中的“bully”。

变化形式：

1. 原形：bully

2. 复数：bullies

3. 第三人称单数：bullies

4. 现在分词：bullying

5. 过去式：bullied

6. 过去分词：bullied

相关单词：

1. bullyrag：辱骂，欺凌

2. cowardice：懦弱

3. victim：受害者

4. intimidate：恐吓，威胁

5. henchman：帮凶

6. henchwoman：帮凶（女性）

7. brute force：野蛮暴力

8. tyrant：暴君

9. bullyproof：防欺凌的

10. bullyball：欺凌行为（网络用语）

在英语中，“bully”通常指通过恐吓、威胁或身体上的暴力手段来欺负弱小的人或团体。这个词在当今社会仍然是一个备受关注的话题，因为许多人都曾经历过或目睹过欺凌行为。

常用短语：

1. bully someone around

2. bully sb into doing sth

3. be the target of bullying

4. bully for sb

5. bully sb out of sth

6. bully sb into submission

7. bully sb around

例句：

1. He always bullies others to get what he wants.

2. She was the target of constant bullying at school.

3. I think you"re being bullied into giving up your job.

4. I"m not going to let you bully me out of my rights.

5. He bullied me out of my lunch money.

6. Don"t bully a weaker person.

7. They were always trying to bully me into submission.

英文小作文：

标题：Bully in Schools

In recent years, bullying in schools has become a widespread problem. Students are often the victims of verbal, physical, and emotional bullying, which can have a negative impact on their mental health and academic performance.

Bully victims may feel helpless and hopeless, and may even lose interest in learning and socializing. This is why it is important for teachers and parents to be aware of the issue and take immediate action to stop the bullying behavior.

Teachers should create a safe and supportive learning environment that encourages students to speak up and report incidents of bullying. They should also provide resources and support for victims, such as counseling and referrals to professional counselors or therapists. Parents should also be proactive in monitoring their child"s social media accounts and reporting any incidents of bullying to school officials.

In conclusion, bullying is a serious problem that needs to be taken seriously by everyone involved. Only by working together can we create a safe and supportive learning environment that encourages all students to succeed and thrive.