bunks

bunks的音标是["bʌnks]，基本翻译是“棚屋；营房；畜舍；小屋”，速记技巧是：b-笨蛋，u-大学老师，n-你，k-卡住了。

Bunk（英）这个词源可以追溯到古英语单词“būcne”，意为“床架”。bunk这个词在英语中通常指宿舍或旅馆中的上下铺床。

变化形式：名词形式通常为bunk（床），复数形式为bunks。

相关单词：

1. bunkmate（同宿舍的人）：指在同一宿舍中居住的人，通常指在同一宿舍中的室友。

2. bunkhouse（宿舍或工棚）：指供工人或士兵住宿的宿舍或工棚。

3. sleeper（卧铺乘客）：指火车或公共汽车上的卧铺乘客。

4. bunkbed（上下铺床）：指具有两个床位的床，通常分为上铺和下铺。

5. bunkup（升级）：指将床位从下铺升级为上铺，通常用于宿舍或旅馆中。

6. bunkify（使成上下铺）：指将床位变成上下铺的形式。

7. bunkroom（宿舍房间）：指供工人或学生住宿的房间，通常包含多张上下铺床位。

8. bunkify-up（升级为上下铺）：指将原本的单人床位升级为上下铺的形式。

9. bunkify-down（降级为单人床位）：指将原本的上下铺床位降级为单人床位。

10. bunk-up-room（升级为上下铺的房间）：指专门用于升级为上下铺的房间，通常用于宿舍或旅馆中。

以上这些单词都与bunk这个词有着密切的联系，并且反映了英语中床位的不同形式和变化。

常用短语：

1. go to town

2. hit the ground running

3. break the ice

4. hit a brick wall

5. hit the books

6. hit the nail on the head

7. hit a snag

例句：

1. When we first met, we went to town on each other"s stories.

2. She hit the ground running when she took over the job, getting everything organized in no time.

3. Trying to break the ice with new people can be tricky, but it"s worth it in the end.

4. Our project hit a brick wall when we ran out of funding.

5. Studying for a test is a full-time job in itself!

6. His comments hit the nail on the head with regard to the issue at hand.

7. Our project hit a snag when we encountered unexpected technical difficulties.

英文小作文：

When it comes to success, there are many factors that contribute to it, but one of the most important ones is perseverance. Success doesn"t happen overnight, and it requires a lot of hard work and dedication. Just like a building, success is built brick by brick, with each step towards our goals being a vital part of the process. However, like any building, it can be hit by unexpected setbacks and snags along the way. These setbacks can be frustrating and discouraging, but they shouldn"t stop us from continuing to work towards our goals. Instead, we should use them as motivation to keep pushing forward and hitting the ground running when we get back on track. By doing so, we can build our success brick by brick, and eventually reach our goals.