by law

by law的音标是["baɪ ləʊ]。基本翻译是“依法，按照法律”。速记技巧可以结合发音特点进行记忆，其中“by”和“law”的发音较为清晰，可以尝试将它们分开记忆。同时，可以结合相关场景进行联想，例如“by law”可以理解为“依法行事”，这样可以帮助记忆。

by law这个词的英文词源是by + law，表示“根据法律”的意思。它的变化形式主要有两种，一种是by law的过去式和过去分词形式，即by law或者bylaws，表示“依法”或者“按照法律规定”的意思；另一种是by law的现在分词形式，即by legal，表示“合法的”意思。

相关单词有：

1. legal：这个词直接来源于law，表示“法律的”意思，可以指合法的、法定的、符合法律规定的等含义。

2. illegal：这个词是由illegal这个词缀+law构成的，表示“非法的”意思，可以指违反法律、不合法的等含义。

3. lawbreaker：这个词是由break+law构成的，表示“违反法律的人”的意思。

4. penalty：这个词是由pen+alty构成的，pen表示惩罚的意思，alty表示罚金，因此penalty表示惩罚、罚款的意思。

5. justice：这个词是由just+ice构成的，表示公平、正义的意思，可以指法庭、司法机构等与法律有关的概念。

以上这些单词都与法律、法规、合法性、违法性等概念有关，通过这些单词可以更好地理解by law这个词的含义和用法。

常用短语：

1. by law 依法

2. abide by the law 遵守法律

3. break the law 违反法律

4. comply with the law 遵守法律

5. go against the law 违反法律

6. law and order 法律秩序

7. legal system 法律制度

双语例句：

1. We must abide by the law to maintain social order.

我们必须遵守法律以维护社会秩序。

2. The police are committed to enforcing the law to protect public safety.

警察致力于执行法律以保护公共安全。

3. Breaking the law will not be tolerated in a democratic society.

在民主社会中，违反法律的行为不会被容忍。

4. We should comply with the law to maintain fair competition.

我们应该遵守法律以维护公平竞争。

5. Law and order has collapsed in this city due to rampant crime.

由于犯罪猖獗，这个城市的法律秩序已经崩溃。

6. The legal system in our country is fair and just.

我们国家的法律制度是公平和正义的。

7. The legal profession plays a crucial role in upholding the rule of law.

法律界在维护法治方面发挥着至关重要的作用。

英文小作文：

The importance of obeying the law cannot be overstated. Laws are designed to protect society and maintain fairness and order. By complying with the law, we contribute to a safe and secure environment, promote fair competition, and ensure that everyone is treated equally under the law. In a democratic society, laws are made by the people and for the people, and it is our responsibility to uphold them. However, it is also important to remember that breaking the law has serious consequences, which can include fines, imprisonment, and social ostracism. Therefore, it is essential to always abide by the law, even when it may be tempting to break it for personal gain or convenience. By doing so, we can ensure that our society remains stable, fair, and just.