catheterism

catheterism的音标是[ˌkæθɪərɪˈɪzəm]，意思是尿路感染。

速记技巧：发音类似于“凯西儿一斯姆”。

请注意，以上内容仅供参考，实际发音可能存在少许差异。建议通过相关听力材料进行学习，以提高发音准确性。

Catheterism这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语，它的意思是“插入导管”。这个词是由“catheter”（导管）和“-ism”（表示行为或状态）组成的合成词。

变化形式：名词形式通常为catheterism或catheterization，形容词形式为catheteric。

相关单词：

catheterization（导管插入术）：这是一个常用的医学术语，指的是将导管插入身体内的手术过程。

urethral catheterism（尿道导管插入术）：这是一种用于治疗尿潴留的手术方法。

bronchial catheterism（支气管导管插入术）：这是一种用于治疗呼吸困难的手术方法。

intracardiac catheterism（心腔导管插入术）：这是一种用于诊断和治疗心脏疾病的手术方法。

vascular catheterism（血管导管插入术）：这是一种用于诊断和治疗血管疾病的手术方法。

ureteric catheterism（输尿管导管插入术）：这是一种用于诊断和治疗泌尿系统疾病的手术方法。

nephrostomy tube（肾穿刺引流管）：这是一种用于引流肾脏积水的导管，常用于治疗肾积水等疾病。

intravascular catheter（血管内导管）：这是一种用于输送药物或血液的导管，常用于心脏病患者的治疗。

intrauterine device（宫内节育器）：这是一种放置在子宫腔内的节育器械，通常被称为“IUD”，与导管有些相似。

以上这些词汇都与catheterism这个词有直接或间接的关系，并且涵盖了医学、泌尿科、呼吸科、心血管科、血管外科等多个领域。

常用短语：

1. insert a catheter

2. remove a catheter

3. catheterize

4. catheterization

5. central venous catheter

6. urinary catheter

7. arterial catheter

双语例句：

1. The doctor inserted a central venous catheter into the patient"s arm.

- 医生将中央静脉导管插入患者的胳膊。

2. The patient was removed from the hospital after the removal of the urinary catheter.

- 患者拔除了尿管后被从医院接走。

3. The patient underwent a successful catheterization procedure.

- 患者成功接受了导管手术。

4. The doctor performed a successful arterial catheter insertion.

- 医生成功进行了动脉导管插入手术。

5. The patient"s central venous catheter became infected.

- 患者的中央静脉导管感染了。

6. The doctor inserted a urinary catheter into the patient"s bladder.

- 医生将尿管插入患者的膀胱。

7. The patient is currently being treated with a urinary catheter.

- 患者目前正在接受尿管的药物治疗。

英文小作文：

Catheterization is a common medical procedure used to insert a tube into a body cavity or vessel for various reasons, such as diagnosis, treatment, or monitoring purposes. It is often used in hospitals and clinics to help patients with various conditions, such as those who are unable to urinate on their own or those who require blood transfusion or chemotherapy treatment.

Catheterization can be performed in different ways, depending on the specific condition and needs of the patient. For example, central venous catheterization is commonly used to access the bloodstream for blood transfusion or chemotherapy treatment, while urinary catheterization is used to drain urine from the bladder for diagnosis or treatment purposes.

Catheterization can be a painful and uncomfortable experience for patients, but it is necessary for effective treatment and care. It is important to ensure that the correct type of catheter is used for the patient"s condition and that it is properly inserted and maintained to avoid infection or other complications. With proper care and treatment, patients can recover quickly and resume normal activities after catheterization procedures.