chemotherapeutic的音标为[ˌkemɪθəʊˈpepɪtɪk] ,基本翻译为“化学治疗学”,速记技巧为:化学治疗-chemotherapy。
Chemotherapeutic这个词源自希腊语,意为“化学治疗”。其变化形式包括名词形式如chemotherapeutics(化学治疗学)和形容词形式如chemotherapeutic(化学治疗的)。
相关单词:
1. chemotherapy(化学治疗):一种使用化学药物来治疗疾病的方法,通常用于癌症治疗。
2. chemotherapist(化学治疗师):专业从事化学治疗工作的人,通常在医院或诊所工作。
3. chemotherapeutic agent(化学治疗剂):用于化学治疗的物质,如抗生素和化疗药物。
4. chemotherapeutic protocol(化学治疗方案):治疗过程中使用的特定化学治疗方法的指南。
5. adjuvant chemotherapy(辅助化学治疗):在手术或放疗后使用的化学治疗,以增强治疗效果。
6. neoadjuvant chemotherapy(新辅助化学治疗):在手术前使用的化学治疗,以缩小肿瘤大小或影响肿瘤细胞活性。
7. toxic chemotherapy(有毒的化学治疗):指化学治疗可能导致严重副作用的情况。
8. adjuvant therapy(辅助治疗):一种治疗方法,用于增强或改善其他治疗方法的效果。
9. palliative chemotherapy(姑息性化学治疗):旨在缓解症状和改善生活质量,而非治愈疾病。
10. curative chemotherapy(治愈性化学治疗):旨在完全治愈疾病,而非仅缓解症状的化学治疗。
以上这些单词都与chemotherapeutic这个词有着密切的联系,反映了医学领域的发展和进步。
常用短语:
1. chemotherapy treatment
2. drug therapy
3. targeted therapy
4. adjuvant chemotherapy
5. palliative chemotherapy
6. neoadjuvant chemotherapy
7. combination chemotherapy
8. single-agent chemotherapy
例句:
1. The patient received chemotherapy treatment for lung cancer.
2. Drug therapy is commonly used in the treatment of viral infections.
3. Targeted therapy has become a popular treatment option for some types of cancer.
4. Adjuvant chemotherapy is often used to reduce the risk of recurrence after surgery.
5. Palliative chemotherapy can provide temporary relief for patients with advanced cancer.
6. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy can be used to shrink tumors before surgery.
7. Combination chemotherapy and single-agent chemotherapy are commonly used in the treatment of advanced cancer.
英文小作文:
Chemotherapy is a crucial treatment option for many types of cancer, as it can provide effective relief from symptoms and improve patient outcomes. However, it can also be associated with side effects that can be challenging to manage. Therefore, it is essential to use chemotherapy in a carefully planned and coordinated manner with other treatment modalities, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and targeted therapy, to ensure the best possible outcomes for patients. Additionally, it is important to monitor patients closely during chemotherapy treatment and provide support and care to ensure that they are able to cope with the side effects of the treatment and maintain their quality of life.