checkmating

checkmating的音标为[ˈtʃekmeɪtɪŋ] ，基本翻译为“将死”，速记技巧为：checkmate → 死棋（将死）。

Checkmating这个词源自英语，意为“击败对手”，其词源可以追溯到古英语中的“check”和“mating”两个部分。“Check”意为“阻止、抑制”，而“mating”则表示“交配、匹配”。

变化形式：在英语中，checkmating通常以复数形式checkmates出现。

相关单词：

1. mate（伙伴、配偶）：这个词在许多情境下都可以指代对手，例如在棋类比赛中，一方击败了另一方，就可以说“他成功地mate了对手”。

2. victor（胜利者）：胜利者与击败对手的动作密切相关，victory（胜利）一词也与checkmating有相似之处。

3. defeat（失败）：与checkmating相反，失败的意思就是无法击败对手。

4. check（警告、阻止）：check在许多情况下都表示阻止或抑制，这与checkmating的含义有联系。

5. countercheck（反击、反制）：这个词描述的是在竞争中对手的反击，这与checkmating的含义也有一定的关联。

6. checkered（有起伏的、多变的）：这个词描述的是棋盘上棋子移动的路线，这与checkmating的过程也有一定的联系。

7. chess（国际象棋）：国际象棋是一种以棋子攻占对方王位为胜利的棋类游戏，这与checkmating的含义也有一定的联系。

8. stalemate（和棋、平局）：这个词描述的是双方都无法击败对方的情况，这与checkmating的含义也有一定的相似性。

9. pawn（兵）：在象棋中，兵是棋子之一，可以用来比喻为棋盘上的棋子，与checkmating的含义也有一定的联系。

10. rival（对手、竞争者）：这个词描述的是两个竞争者之间的关系，这与击败对手的动作也有一定的联系。

常用短语：

1. checkmate - 将死，指在棋局中一方无子可动，只能任由对方将棋子置于自己棋子的位置上，导致失败。

2. mate in two - 两步之内将死对手，指棋艺高超。

3. draw - 平局，指棋局中双方都无法将死对方，因此结束比赛。

4. stalemate - 和棋，指棋局中双方均无子可动，无法将死对方，因此结束比赛。

5. pawn promotion - 兵的升格，指在棋局中，兵为了保护己方阵地或攻击对方而进行移动，从而获得更多的空间和机会。

6. positional play - 棋艺技巧之一，指根据棋盘上的形势和位置，选择最佳的走子方式。

7. strategic planning - 战略规划，指在棋局中根据对手的棋艺和布局，制定出相应的策略和计划。

双语例句：

1. In this game, he made a checkmate move and I had no choice but to concede defeat.

2. I managed to mate in two with my knight, showing my opponent that I was a skilled player.

3. We drew evenly, with neither of us able to checkmate the other.

4. After several stalemates, we decided to call it a day and go home.

5. His pawn promotion strategy paid off as he managed to capture my king.

6. His positional play was excellent, always choosing the best move in every situation.

7. We need to plan strategically in order to defeat our opponent in the next game.

英文小作文：

Title: The Art of Chess Strategy

Chess is an ancient game that requires strategic thinking and planning. A skilled player must be able to identify weaknesses in the opponent"s position and use their own strengths to advantage. Checkmate is the ultimate goal of chess, but it is not achieved overnight. It requires careful planning and execution of moves that will eventually lead to victory.

Positional play is one of the key skills in chess, as it requires the player to assess the current state of the game and choose the best move based on the position of the pieces on the board. Strategic planning is essential in chess, as it allows the player to anticipate the opponent"s moves and prepare counter-attacks. Pawn promotion can also be a key factor in winning a game, as it allows a player to gain momentum and create opportunities for attack.

In conclusion, chess is not just a game of skill, but a test of strategic thinking and planning. It requires patience, perseverance, and a keen eye for detail. By practicing regularly and learning from your mistakes, you can improve your chess skills and become a better player.