chided

chide的音标是[tʃaɪd]，基本翻译是责备，速记技巧是可以通过发音联想到“嘲笑”来快速记忆单词。

chide的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的cida，意为“责备，指责”。它的词形变化形式包括单数形式的chide和复数形式的chiders。

相关单词：

1. reproach：责备，谴责，通常指对某人行为的批评或指责。

2. rebuke：谴责，训斥，通常指上级对下级的严厉批评或指责。

3. censure：谴责，批判，通常指对某人或某事的严重批评或指责。

4. reproof：责备，批评，通常指对某人行为的轻微提醒或提醒。

5. chastise：惩罚，责罚，通常指对犯错者的严厉惩罚或指责。

6. reproachfully：责备地，通常用来描述某人因某事受到责备时的表情或态度。

7. chidest：最强烈的chide形式，通常用来形容非常严厉的责备或指责。

8. scoldingly：责骂地，通常用来形容大声责备或斥责的语气。

9. rebuking：严厉的谴责，通常用来形容对某人的严重批评或指责。

10. censured：被谴责的，通常用来形容受到谴责的人或事物。

以上这些单词都与chide有着相似的含义和用法，它们在语境中可以相互替换使用，表达不同程度的责备或指责的含义。

常用短语：

1. chide about

2. chide for

3. chide oneself

4. chide out

5. chide over

6. chide sharply

7. chide roundly

例句：

1. He was chided for his careless mistakes in the exam.

2. She chided her son for his bad behavior in public.

3. I chided myself for my lack of preparation for the meeting.

4. He was chiding out for his failure to complete the task on time.

5. She chided over her lack of progress in her studies.

6. He sharply chided the young man for his irresponsible behavior.

7. The teacher roundly chided the students for their poor academic performance.

英文小作文：

Chiding can be a useful tool to encourage self-reflection and growth. When we chide ourselves or others, we are reminding them of their mistakes or shortcomings and encouraging them to improve. However, it can also be a negative force if used excessively or inappropriately. It is important to use chiding in a constructive and supportive manner, rather than as a punishment or blame.

In my opinion, we should use chiding as a tool to encourage growth and development, rather than as a way to punish or blame others or ourselves. By doing so, we can create a more positive and supportive environment, where people are encouraged to learn from their mistakes and grow stronger. Additionally, by using constructive criticism and positive feedback, we can help others and ourselves to become better versions of ourselves.