chlorinated

chlorinated的音标为：[ˌklɔːrɪəˈleɪtɪd]，基本翻译为“氯化（化）的”，速记技巧为：chlor-氯-i-late-化。

Chlorinated这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语，其中“chlor”这个词根表示“绿色”或“青绿色”，而“-inated”是一个后缀，表示“含有…的”。

Chlorinated这个词的变化形式主要有词根的变形和词尾的添加。比如，chlorination（氯化；氯化），这个单词是由chlor-加上-nation（表示状态或行为的名词后缀）构成的。另外，还有chloride（氯化物），这个单词是由chlor-加上-ide（表示化合物的后缀）构成的。

相关单词方面，chlorination和chloride是两个最常用的单词，除此之外，还有例如：chlorofluorocarbons（氯氟烃）、chlorofluorocarbene（氯氟烃的衍生物）、chlorofluorohydrocarbon（氯氟烃的衍生物）等等。这些单词在化学、环境科学和生物学等领域都有广泛的应用。

Chlorinated这个词及其变化形式在英语中用来描述含有氯元素的物质或化合物，具有广泛的应用。同时，这些单词在各个领域的应用也体现了英语词汇的丰富性和多样性。

常用短语：

1. chlorinated water

2. chlorinated oil

3. chlorinated rubber

4. chlorinated solvent

5. chlorinated plastic

6. chlorinated hydrocarbon

7. chlorinated detergent

8. chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (PVC)

例句：

1. The water in the swimming pool is chlorinated to ensure the safety of swimming.

2. The lubricating oil we use is chlorinated, which can effectively prevent rust and wear.

3. The rubber parts in the car are usually chlorinated to improve their durability and resistance to weathering.

4. Chlorinated solvents are commonly used in industrial cleaning processes.

5. Chlorinated plastic is widely used in building materials and packaging materials.

6. Chlorinated hydrocarbons are used as refrigerants and solvents in industry.

7. Chlorinated detergents are effective in removing dirt and stains from clothes and dishes.

英文小作文：

Chlorinated PVC: A New Material for Environmental Protection

Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (PVC) has become a popular material for various products due to its excellent mechanical properties, durability, and processability. However, it is often criticized for its environmental impact because of the toxic substances used in its production process. Fortunately, with the development of technology, chlorinated PVC has emerged as a new type of environmentally friendly material that can be used in various applications without causing harm to the environment or human health.

Chlorinated PVC is produced by adding chlorine to PVC during the manufacturing process, which reduces the environmental impact of PVC production. This new type of material has better resistance to weathering, heat, and chemicals, making it suitable for use in various outdoor and indoor applications such as building materials, pipes, and flooring materials. In addition, chlorinated PVC can also be recycled easily, which reduces the waste generated by using traditional PVC materials.

Compared with other materials, chlorinated PVC is more cost-effective and sustainable due to its high performance and long lifespan. Therefore, it is expected to become a popular choice for manufacturers and consumers seeking environmentally friendly products and solutions in the future. In conclusion, chlorinated PVC is a promising material for environmental protection that can be used in various applications to reduce the environmental impact of production and consumption processes.