chloro

chloro的音标是[ˈklɔːroʊ]，基本意思是“氯的，含氯的，氯化的”，也可以表示“氯化物，氯化合物”的意思。速记技巧是利用字母组合快速记忆单词的方法。

Chloro是一个化学元素符号，代表氯元素。它的英文词源来自于希腊语“Khlrosos”，意思是“漂白剂”。

变化形式：Chlor-是一个词缀，表示“氯”。它可以作为词根或词缀出现在许多单词中。例如：Chlorine（氯气）、Chloride（氯化物）、Chlorophyll（叶绿素）等。

相关单词：

1. Chlorine（氯气）：是一种有毒气体，用于水处理、游泳池消毒和化工生产等。它是一种淡黄绿色的气体，具有强烈的刺激性气味。

2. Chloride（氯化物）：是指含有氯元素的化合物，如氯化钠（食盐的主要成分）、氯化钙等。

3. Chlorophyll（叶绿素）：是植物叶绿体中的绿色色素，是植物进行光合作用的重要物质。

4. Chloroform（氯仿）：是一种有机化合物，常用于医学和工业上的麻醉剂。

5. Chlorosis（氯缺乏症）：是一种植物疾病，由于缺乏氯元素而导致的植物叶片黄化。

6. Chloroform anesthesia（氯仿麻醉）：是一种古老的麻醉方法，利用氯仿作为麻醉剂。

7. Chloroformate（氯甲酸酯）：是一种有机化合物，是氯仿的衍生物之一。

8. Chlorite（亚氯酸盐）：是指含有亚氯酸根离子（ClO₂⁻）的化合物，如亚氯酸钠等。

9. Chlorite ion（亚氯酸根离子）：是一种具有氧化性的离子，在化学反应中起到重要的氧化剂作用。

10. Chlorite layer（氯氧化物层）：是指半导体材料表面的一种氧化物层，具有导电和绝缘双重性质。

常用短语：

1. chloroformate

2. chloroformate salt

3. chloroformate ester

4. chloroformate ion

5. chloroformate salt complex

6. chloroformate ion complex

7. chloroformate ion salt

8. chloroformic acid chloride

双语例句：

1. The reaction product of the acid chloride and alcohol is a chloroformate ester. (酸氯和醇的反应产物是氯仿酸酯。)

2. The chloroformate salt complex is used for the preparation of a pharmaceutical intermediate. (氯仿酸酯盐复合物用于制备药物中间体。)

3. The chloroformic acid chloride is a highly toxic chemical compound. (氯酰氯是一种高毒化学化合物。)

4. The chloroformate ion complex is used in the preparation of pesticides. (氯仿酸酯离子复合物用于制备杀虫剂。)

5. The chloroformate ion salt is a highly reactive chemical compound. (氯仿酸酯离子盐是一种高度反应性的化学化合物。)

6. The chloroformate salt is used in the preparation of polymers. (氯仿酸酯盐用于聚合物的制备。)

7. The chloroformate ester is a highly toxic chemical compound that should be handled with care. (氯仿酸酯是一种高毒化学化合物，应小心处理。)

英文小作文：

Chloroformates are widely used in industrial and agricultural applications, where they play a crucial role in the production of various chemicals and pharmaceutical intermediates. However, they are also highly toxic and can cause serious harm to human health if not handled properly. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that proper safety measures are taken when working with chloroformates, including wearing appropriate personal protective equipment and following strict safety guidelines.

Chloroformates are also known for their reactivity and versatility, allowing for the preparation of a wide range of chemical compounds and materials. However, their high reactivity also means that they must be handled with caution, as even small amounts can cause significant damage to equipment and surrounding environments. Therefore, it is essential to maintain a safe work environment and strictly follow safety procedures to ensure that chloroformates are used safely and effectively.

In conclusion, chloroformates play an essential role in various industries and applications, but they also pose significant risks to human health and the environment if not handled properly. It is essential to ensure that safety measures are taken at all times and that proper handling and disposal methods are followed to minimize the potential risks associated with chloroformates.