cold sweat

cold sweat的音标为["kəʊld sɜːt]，基本翻译为“冷汗”，速记技巧为“cold 冷+sweat 汗=冷汗”。

Cold sweat的英文词源是拉丁语“congelare”，意为“冻结”。这个词在英语中引申为“害怕得浑身发抖”，也就是“冷汗”。

变化形式：

1. 单数形式：sweat

2. 复数形式：sweats

相关单词：

1. sweatshop：意为“血汗工厂”，指的是剥削工人劳动的不人道工厂。这个名字来源于需要大量体力劳动的工厂会让工人满身大汗。

2. sweattest：意为“考验”，指的是通过体力劳动来考验人的耐力和毅力。这个名字也来源于需要出汗的体力劳动。

在描述一个人感到害怕或紧张时，我们常常会说他/她满头大汗，这正是cold sweat这个词的生动体现。这个词在英语中有着丰富的文化内涵，可以生动地表达出人们紧张、害怕或焦虑的情绪。

常用短语：

1. be sweating cold

2. break a cold sweat

3. under a cold sweat

4. in cold sweats

5. sweat cold as a fish

6. feel like a wet rag

7. sweat like a pig

例句：

1. I was so nervous that I broke a cold sweat.

2. She was so anxious that she could feel the cold sweat dripping down her back.

3. He was so afraid that he was under a cold sweat.

4. She was sitting there, sweating cold as a fish, unable to move.

5. It was so hot in the room that I felt like a wet rag.

6. He was so nervous that he was sweating like a pig.

英文小作文：

My heart was pounding as I waited for the exam results. I could feel the cold sweat dripping down my back, and my palms were sweating. I knew that I had worked hard, but now it was time to see if my efforts had paid off. As the results were announced, I couldn"t help but breathe a sigh of relief when I saw my name on the list with an A grade. The cold sweat had been worth it, and I knew that I had earned my success.