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congress的音标是[ˈkɒŋgres],翻译成中文是“国会,代表大会”。
速记技巧是:可以尝试使用缩写形式来记忆。例如,英文可以简记为“C=Kongres”,中文可以简记为“C=开会”。同时,也可以结合上下文来记忆,有助于更好地理解和记忆相关信息。
英文单词“Congress”的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“Congregatio”,意为“聚集,集合”。这个词在英语中演变成为“Congress”,通常用于指代美国的国会。
变化形式:
复数形式为“Congresses”,有时也缩写为“Cons”。
相关单词:
1. “Congressional”意为“国会的,议会的”,来源于“Congress”。
2. “Representative”意为“代表”,在国会中,代表每个选区的成员。
3. “Senate”意为“参议院”,是国会的另一个组成部分,与“House of Representatives”共同构成国会。
4. “Joint”意为“联合的”,在国会中,参议院和众议院共同组成了联合的立法机构。
5. “Session”意为“会议”,通常指国会的会议。
6. “Floor”意为“地板”,在国会中,众议院代表们坐在地板上开会。
7. “Bill”意为“法案”,通常由议员提出,经过国会议员们的审议和修改,最终成为法律。
8. “Vote”意为“投票”,在国会中,议员们通过投票来决定法案是否通过。
9. “Majority”意为“多数派”,在国会中,多数派和少数派共同组成了立法决策团队。
10. “Minority”意为“少数派”,与“Majority”相对,指在国会中持不同意见的少数派。
常用短语:
1. Congressional hearing - 国会听证会
2. Congressional vote - 国会投票
3. Congressional delegation - 国会代表团
4. Congressional legislation - 国会立法
5. Congressional oversight - 国会监督
6. Congressional investigation - 国会调查
7. Congressional budget - 国会预算
双语例句:
1. The Congressional hearing will examine the impact of new technology on the job market. (国会听证会将审查新技术对就业市场的影响。)
2. The Congressional vote on the new tax bill was closely watched by investors. (关于新税法的国会投票受到了投资者的密切关注。)
3. The Congressional delegation visited the disaster-hit area to assess the needs of the victims. (国会代表团访问了受灾地区,评估受害者的需求。)
4. The failure of Congressional legislation on climate change has raised concerns about the future of the environment. (国会未能就气候变化问题立法引发了对环境未来状况的担忧。)
5. The Congressional oversight committee has launched an investigation into the handling of the recent government scandal. (国会监督委员会已对最近政府丑闻的处理展开调查。)
6. The Congressional budget has been criticized for being too reliant on tax cuts instead of investing in infrastructure and public services. (国会预算因过于依赖减税而忽视对基础设施和公共服务的投资而受到批评。)
英文小作文:
Congress"s Role in Modern Democracy
In modern democracy, Congress plays a crucial role in passing legislation, exercising oversight, and representing the interests of the American people. From hearing testimony to voting on bills, Congress works tirelessly to ensure that the policies that shape our country are informed by the most up-to-date research and data.
However, the job of Congress doesn"t end there. They also serve as a check on the executive branch, holding them accountable for their actions and ensuring that they follow the rules and laws set forth by Congress. This oversight role is crucial in maintaining a healthy balance of power between the three branches of government.
At the same time, Congress must also prioritize the budget, which determines how public resources are allocated and spent. They must strike a balance between providing necessary services and ensuring that tax dollars are spent efficiently and effectively.
In conclusion, Congress is a vital institution in modern democracy, responsible for shaping our country"s policies and ensuring that they are in line with the interests of the American people. Without their efforts, our democracy would be less effective and accountable.
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