Correspondences

"Correspondences" 的音标是[kəˈspɒndəns]，基本翻译是“对应；一致；协调”。

速记技巧：这个单词可以通过其发音来快速记忆，发音与“correspond”相似，意为“对应”。

以下是我根据您的要求列举的英文词源及其变化形式的相关单词：

1. Correspondence - 来源于拉丁语“corpor”意为“身体”和“respondere”意为“回应”，表示身体之间的回应或交流。变化形式：corresponding，correspondingly，correspondent。

a) corresponding - 意为“相应的”，表示与某物相符或相似。

b) correspondingly - 意为“相应地”，表示与某事相关联或结果。

c) correspondent - 意为“通信的，相关的”，表示与某事物有联系或关系的。

例句：The two countries have a close correspondence in trade, which is reflected in their correspondingly high levels of exports.

2. Etymology - 来源于希腊语“etymon”意为“词源”，表示研究词源的学科。变化形式：etymological，etymologically。

a) etymological - 意为“词源学的”，表示与词源研究相关的。

b) etymologically - 意为“从词源上讲”，表示在词源学上分析或解释。

例句：The etymological study of words has long been a cornerstone of language learning.

3. Genetics - 来源于希腊语“genesis”意为“起源，生成”，表示研究生物遗传的学科。变化形式：genetic，genetically。

a) genetic - 意为“遗传的”，表示与遗传相关的。

b) genetically - 意为“从遗传学上讲”，表示从遗传学的角度分析或解释。

例句：The genetic basis of diseases such as diabetes and Alzheimer"s has been widely studied in recent years.

4. Vocabulary - 来源于拉丁语“vocabulum”意为“话语，词汇”。变化形式：vocabulary，vocabulary-rich，vocabulary-poor。

a) vocabulary-rich - 意为“词汇丰富的”，表示词汇量大的。

b) vocabulary-poor - 意为“词汇贫乏的”，表示词汇量小的。

例句：The language of the native speakers is rich in vocabulary, while the foreign language may be perceived as lacking in vocabulary-rich expressions.

5. Semantics - 来源于希腊语“semane”意为“意义”，表示研究词义的学科。变化形式：semantic，semantically。

a) semantic - 意为“语义的”，表示与词义相关的。

b) semantically - 意为“在语义上”，表示在语义学上分析或解释。

例句：The semantic meaning of a word can vary depending on the context in which it is used.

常用短语：

1. Correspond to sb.

例句：I am corresponding with my friend who lives abroad.

2. Correspond with sb.

例句：I am corresponding with my teacher about my homework.

3. Correspondence between...and...

例句：There is a correspondence between the rise in temperature and the decrease in pressure.

4. Correspond to sth.

例句：The size of the room corresponds to the size of the bed.

5. Correspond to each other

例句：The temperature and humidity of the air masses correspond to each other.

6. Corresponding to...

例句：The position of the sun corresponds to the position of the equator.

7. Corresponding relationship

例句：The relationship between the two countries is a corresponding relationship.

英文小作文：

My correspondences

I have many correspondences in my life, but the most important one is with my family and friends. We write letters, send emails, and talk on the phone to keep in touch with each other. Corresponding with them makes me feel closer to them and helps me keep track of their lives. Another correspondence that I have is with my teacher, who helps me with my homework and gives me advice on how to improve myself. Corresponding with them makes me feel more confident and helps me learn better. I hope to keep all of these correspondences forever!