cough up

cough up的音标为[kɒf ʌp]，基本翻译为“咳出；吐出；筹集”，速记技巧为：“cough”咳嗽，“up”向上，向上咳出或吐出。

cough up的英文词源为古英语coughn, up-词缀，表示“向上”或“出现”。

变化形式：过去式：coughed up；现在分词：coughing up；复数：coughs up。

相关单词：

1. cough (v.) - 来自古英语coughn，表示“咳嗽”。

2. hiccough (n.) - 来自古英语hiccoughn，表示“打嗝”。

3. cough up a storm (v.) - 表示“咳嗽得很厉害”。

4. cough up blood (v.) - 表示“咳出血”。

5. coughing fit (n.) - 表示“一阵剧烈的咳嗽”。

6. cough it up (v.) - 表示“付出或支付”。

7. cough it up to (v.) - 表示“向某人透露秘密”。

8. cough it up with (v.) - 表示“与某人分享秘密”。

9. cough it up over (v.) - 表示“在争论中透露秘密”。

10. cough it up for (v.) - 表示“为了某种目的而透露秘密”。

以上这些单词都与cough up有直接或间接的关系，并且都反映了其作为咳嗽的动词含义。同时，这些单词也展示了英语中词缀和词根的广泛应用，以及它们在创造新词和表达新概念中的重要性。

常用短语：

1. cough up (v.) 付钱

例句：If you don"t cough up the money you owe me, I"ll have to take legal action.

2. cough up blood (v.) 咳出血

例句：He coughed up blood after a long illness.

3. cough up information (v.) 提供信息

例句：The witness coughed up information about the suspect"s whereabouts.

4. cough up the money (v.) 拿出钱

例句：He coughed up the money to pay for the repairs.

5. cough up a confession (v.) 坦白供认

例句：After being interrogated for hours, he coughed up a confession.

6. cough up the goods (v.) 交货

例句：The supplier failed to cough up the goods on time.

7. cough up the price (v.) 涨价

例句：The market has been experiencing a price hike, so I have to cough up the price for my car.

英文小作文：

Coughing Up My Thoughts

I woke up this morning with a dry cough and a sore throat. I feel like I"ve been hit by a truck, but I"m trying to keep it together and get through this day. As I brush my teeth and wash my face, I realize that this is a good time to reflect on my life and my goals. I"ve been working hard to achieve my dreams, but sometimes I feel like I"m just choking on my own mucus and struggling to breathe. But then I remember that it"s okay to cough up, because it means that I"m still alive and fighting for what I believe in. So, today, I"m going to keep going, even if it means coughing up my thoughts and feelings. I"m going to keep pushing forward and never give up on my dreams. Because that"s what life is all about - pushing forward and never giving up.