counterattacked

counterattacked的音标是[ˌkaʊntəˈætkæst]，基本翻译是“反击”。速记技巧可以是：kaʊntə-ætkæst。

英文单词“counterattacked”的词源主要有两个：

1. 词根“counter”和词缀“-attacked”，其中“counter”意为“相反的”或“相反方向的”，而“-attacked”表示“攻击”。因此，“counterattacked”整体上意为“反击攻击”。

变化形式：其主要变化形式是它的名词形式“counterattack”。

相关单词：

counterattack（反击）

re-counterattack（再反击）

second-counterattack（二次反击）

preemptive counterattack（先发制人的反击）

strategic counterattack（战略反击）

counterattacking（反击的）

counter-offensive counterattack（反攻反击）

counter-barrage（反炮兵火力）

counter-insurgency counterattack（平叛反击）

以上这些单词都与“counterattacked”有着密切的联系，表示在防御或抵抗中采取的反击行动。这些单词在军事、战略和历史语境中经常出现，描述了在敌方进攻时采取的反击策略和行动。

常用短语：

1. counterattack (v.)：反击，反攻

2. counterattack (n.)：反击，反攻的行动

3. launch a counterattack：发起反击

4. launch counterattacks：发起多次反击

5. counter-counterattack：反反击

6. counter-counteroffensive：反攻

7. counter-offensive counterattacks：反攻的反攻

例句：

1. The enemy was caught off-guard and was quickly counterattacked by our troops.

2. The army launched a counterattack against the enemy"s main force.

3. After a fierce battle, our troops launched counterattacks to push back the enemy.

4. The enemy launched a counter-counteroffensive, but they were unable to break through our defense lines.

5. The counter-counteroffensive was a decisive victory for our troops, who successfully defended their territory.

6. The enemy was finally defeated in the counterattacks and withdrew from our territory.

7. The counterattacks were a decisive blow to the enemy"s morale and they soon withdrew from the battlefield.

英文小作文：

In war, counterattacks are a crucial tactic that can turn the tide of battle in your favor. When your enemy is caught off-guard or is weakened by previous battles, it"s time to launch a counterattack. This can be a single attack or multiple ones, depending on the situation.

A successful counterattack can not only push back the enemy but also weaken their morale and force them to retreat. It"s important to remember that counterattacks are not a one-time event, but rather a continuous effort that requires careful planning and execution.

In conclusion, counterattacks are a vital tactic in war, and it"s essential to be prepared for them and to have a strong defense plan in place.