countermanded

countermanded的音标是["kaʊntə,mænd] ，基本翻译是“撤消；撤回；取消”，速记技巧是：counter-前缀，相反地做动。

英文单词“countermanded”来源于拉丁语“counter”和“mandare”，意为“相反地命令”或“收回命令”。

变化形式：在形式上，“countermanded”是动词“mandate”的过去分词形式，加上前缀“counter-”构成的。

相关单词：

1. “counter-”是一个常见的英语前缀，表示“相反的”或“相反行为”。例如，“counteract”意为“抵消”，“counterclockwise”意为“逆时针方向”。

2. “mandate”是一个动词和名词形式，意为“命令”或“授权”。例如，“to mandate a law”意为“颁布法律”，或者“mandate delegation”意为“授权委托”。

3. “recall”意为“召回”，与“countermanded”有相似的含义，都表示收回或撤销之前的命令或决定。

4. “cancel”意为“取消”，可以指取消订单、取消会议等。

5. “revoke”意为“撤销”，通常指撤销法律、协议等。

6. “rescind”意为“废除”，通常指废除政策、法令等。

7. “undermine”意为“削弱”，可以指削弱信任、削弱地位等。

8. “revamp”意为“改革”，可以指改革政策、组织结构等。

9. “override”意为“否决”，可以指否决议案、决定等。

10. “counter-intelligence”意为“反情报”，指的是对敌方情报的对抗工作。

以上这些单词都与“countermanded”有一定的关联，并且可以用来解释其相关含义和用法。

常用短语：

1. countermand a command

2. countermand an order

3. countermand a promise

4. countermanded the contract

5. countermanded the payment

6. countermanded the goods

7. countermanded the delivery

双语例句：

1. The commander countermanded the order to retreat.

2. The company"s promise was countermanded when the project was delayed.

3. The payment was countermanded when the supplier failed to deliver the goods on time.

4. The contract was countermanded when the buyer discovered that the product was defective.

5. The delivery was countermanded when the shipment was delayed due to bad weather.

6. The seller"s delivery was countermanded because of the buyer"s failure to pay in a timely manner.

7. The government has issued a countermand to all travel warnings for the affected areas.

英文小作文：

Title: Countermanding Contracts and Payments

When contracts are signed and payments are made, it is expected that both parties will fulfill their obligations. However, sometimes things do not go as planned, and contracts and payments are countermanded. This can happen for various reasons, such as delays in delivery or payment, changes in plans, or disputes between the parties.

When a contract is countermanded, it can have a significant impact on both parties. For the seller, it can result in financial losses and affect their business reputation. For the buyer, it can result in wasted resources and increased costs. Therefore, it is important to communicate clearly and promptly with each other during any disputes or changes in plans to avoid countermanding contracts and payments.

In conclusion, countermanding contracts and payments can be a challenging situation, but it is essential to have a clear understanding of one another"s expectations and to communicate effectively during any changes or disputes that may arise.