defer to的音标为[dɪ"fɜː] ,基本翻译为“服从,让步;委托,推迟”,速记技巧为:先“defer”再“to”表示“服从”。
defer to的英文词源是拉丁语,意为“推迟,延期”。其变化形式有:
1. deferred(延期的):由defer派生而来,表示“推迟”的过去分词形式。
2. deferral(延期):由defer派生而来,表示“推迟”的名词形式。
相关单词:
1. delay(延迟):delay是defer to的同义词,表示推迟某事发生。
2. postpone(延期):postpone是defer to的近义词,表示将某事推迟到未来某个时间。
3. procrastinate(拖延):procrastinate意为“推迟行动”,通常指故意拖延任务或责任。
4. post-pone(post-ponement)(延期行为):post-ponement是postpone的名词形式,表示延期行为。
5. deferential(恭敬的):deferential源自defer to,表示对某人或某事表示尊敬或服从。
defer to在口语和书面语中常用于表示对某人或某事的尊重和服从,例如:“我愿意defer to你的意见”。这个词组的使用在商务和学术场合也很常见。
常用短语:
1. defer to sb"s judgment
2. defer to sb"s decision
3. defer action on sth
4. defer indefinitely
5. defer to the judgment of sb
6. defer to the expertise of sb
7. defer to the authority of sb
例句:
1. I defer to your decision because you are more experienced in this matter.
2. We must defer action on this issue until we have more information.
3. The government has deferred indefinitely any plans for tax increases.
4. The judge deferred to the expert witness"s opinion in making his ruling.
5. We should defer to the judgment of our parents when it comes to our children"s education.
6. We must defer to the expertise of the medical team in making a diagnosis.
7. The authority of the police must be deferred to in cases of suspected criminal activity.
英文小作文:
标题:Defer to Others" Experience
When we encounter a new situation or task, it"s natural to want to take control and make our own decisions. However, sometimes it"s wiser to defer to others" experience and judgment. Whether it"s a friend, family member, or professional, their insights and expertise can be invaluable in helping us make informed decisions.
For example, if you"re considering buying a new car, it"s wise to consult with someone who has owned a car for a while and can provide valuable advice about maintenance, fuel efficiency, and safety features. Similarly, if you"re planning a trip abroad, it"s best to consult with someone who has traveled to that destination before for advice on the best places to visit, cultural customs, and language barriers.
By deferring to others" experience, we can avoid making mistakes or making decisions that are not in our best interests. By learning from others" mistakes and successes, we can avoid making the same mistakes ourselves and achieve better results. Therefore, it"s always wise to defer to others" experience and judgment when possible, especially when it comes to important decisions that affect our lives.
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