dilettantism

dilettantism的音标是[dɪ"leɪt(ə)ntɪzəm]，翻译成中文是业余爱好者，业余艺术爱好者的行为或作风。

速记技巧是：

1. 发音要标准，注意字母或组合的发音与记忆。

2. 结合语境理解记忆，注意词性、词义的变化。

3. 多读、多写、多用，增强语感。

Dilettantism这个词的词源可以追溯到意大利语中的“dilettante”，意为“业余爱好者”。这个词在17世纪被引入英语，用来描述那些对艺术、音乐、文学等领域感兴趣但并不深入钻研的人。

变化形式：在英语中，dilettantism通常指对某项技能或学问的浅尝辄止，或者指对某项工作或任务只做表面功夫而不深入钻研的态度。

相关单词：

1. Amateur - 来自拉丁语amatorius，意为“爱好的，业余的”。Amateur这个词通常用来指对某项工作或活动有兴趣但不以此为职业的人。

2. Practitioner - 来自拉丁语practicus，意为“实践者，从业者”。Practitioner这个词通常用来指从事某项职业或业务的人。

3. Skilled - 来自拉丁语skillis，意为“熟练的，有技能的”。这个词用来描述具有专业知识和技能的人或事物。

4. Expert - 来自拉丁语experiri，意为“尝试，试验”。这个词通常用来指在某个领域有深入知识和经验的人。

5. Connoisseur - 来自法语connoissant，意为“内行，鉴赏家”。这个词通常用来指对艺术、音乐、文学等领域有深入了解和鉴赏能力的人。

6. Casual - 来自拉丁语casuarius，意为“偶然的，随意的”。这个词用来描述对某项工作或任务的态度不认真，只是偶尔做一下。

7. Half-hearted - 来自拉丁语semihardus，意为“半心半意的”。这个词用来描述对某项工作或任务的态度不积极，没有全力以赴。

8. Fad - 来自拉丁语fado，意为“一时流行的趋势”。这个词通常用来指对某项时尚或流行事物的一时热情，但并不深入了解或投入其中。

9. Hobby - 来自德语Hobby，意为“业余爱好”。这个词通常用来指个人兴趣爱好，与职业无关。

10. Sideline - 来自英语sideline sports，意为“副业，兼职”。这个词通常用来指在业余时间从事的与职业无关的工作或活动。

dilettantism常用短语：

1. be a dilettante in (a subject)

2. indulge in dilettantism

3. show a lack of seriousness in one"s work or study

4. be a dilettante in both the arts and sciences

5. dilettantish behavior

6. dilettantish attitude

7. dilettantish pursuits

双语例句：

1. He is a dilettante in music and spends his time playing without any real talent.

2. She is always showing off her knowledge of foreign languages, but she is really only a dilettante.

3. He is always writing poetry, but he is really only a dilettante.

4. He is a dilettante in both the arts and the sciences, and he has no real talent for either.

5. His behavior was marked by dilettantism and lack of seriousness.

6. She has a dilettantish attitude towards her work, which makes her colleagues unhappy.

7. Her dilettantish pursuits are a waste of time and energy.

英文小作文：

Dilettantism in Life

Life can be full of dilettantism, where we try to do too many things at once and end up not doing any of them well. We may try to be a good student, a good worker, a good friend, and a good family member, but if we are not careful, we may end up being a dilettante in all of these areas. We may try to do too much and end up overwhelmed by the tasks at hand.

The key to overcoming dilettantism in life is to focus and be disciplined. We need to prioritize our tasks and only take on those that we are truly passionate about and have the ability to do well. By doing so, we can avoid being overwhelmed by life"s responsibilities and instead approach each task with enthusiasm and dedication. This will not only improve our productivity but also our self-esteem and sense of accomplishment.

In conclusion, life can be full of dilettantism, but by focusing and being disciplined, we can overcome this tendency and approach each task with enthusiasm and dedication. This will lead to greater success and happiness in our lives.