dilute

dilute的音标是[dɪ"luːt]，基本翻译是稀释，冲淡，速记技巧是可以在单词后加-e快速记住单词。

dilute的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语diluvium，意为稀释、冲淡。

dilute的变化形式有：

1. diluted，形容词形式，意为稀释的、冲淡的。

2. diluting，现在分词形式，意为稀释、冲淡。

相关单词有：

1. dilution，名词形式，意为稀释、冲淡。

2. attenuate，动词形式，意为减弱、削弱。

例如，在生物学中，研究人员可能会使用dilute来稀释培养基，以便更好地观察微生物的生长情况。此外，dilute还可以用来描述某种物质在溶液中的浓度较低，需要进一步稀释才能观察其特性。

以上内容仅供参考，建议到词源网站查询或询问专业人士，获取更准确的信息。

常用短语：

1. dilute the mixture (溶液)

2. dilute the color (颜色)

3. dilute the acidity (酸度)

4. dilute the concentration (浓度)

5. dilute the solution with water (用水稀释溶液)

6. dilute the paint (稀释油漆)

7. dilute the flavor (稀释味道)

双语例句：

1. Mix a little water with the paint to dilute it. (将一点水与油漆混合以稀释它。)

2. The soup was too strong, so I diluted it with some water. (汤太浓了，所以我用水稀释了一下。)

3. The acidity of the lemon juice can be diluted with water. (柠檬汁的酸度可以用水稀释。)

4. The concentration of the medicine is too high, so we need to dilute it with some water before taking it. (药浓度太高，所以我们需要用水稀释一下再服用。)

5. The paint is too thick, so we need to dilute it with some water before painting. (油漆太稠，所以我们需要用水稀释一下再涂漆。)

6. The flavor of the drink was too strong, so we diluted it with some milk. (饮料的味道太浓，所以我们用了一些牛奶来稀释它。)

7. The color of the paint is too bright, so we need to dilute it with some white paint before painting. (油漆的颜色太鲜艳，所以我们需要用一些白色油漆来稀释它再涂漆。)

英文小作文：

Dilution is a very important process in many fields, whether it"s in science, art, or even in our daily lives. When we want to make something weaker or more subtle, we often need to dilute it with something else. For example, when painting a wall, we might need to dilute the paint with water to make it easier to apply and to avoid damage to the surface. Similarly, when making a soup, we might need to add water to make it less strong and more palatable.

Dilution can also be used in other contexts, such as when dealing with strong flavors or acids. By diluting these substances, we can avoid irritation or damage to our bodies and still enjoy their unique flavors and aromas. In addition, dilution can also be used to create new and unique combinations of colors and textures in art and design. By mixing different shades or textures together, we can create new and exciting visual effects that would not be possible without dilution. Therefore, dilution is a very useful tool that can be applied in many different contexts and situations.