drunken

drunken的音标是[ˈdrʌŋkən]，基本翻译是“醉的；饮酒过量的”。速记技巧是dr-un-ken，dr可以联想到醉酒的“醉”，un可以联想到“很”的意思。

drunken 的英文词源为古英语单词 drenched，表示喝醉的。其变化形式包括 drunk（喝醉的）、drunkenness（醉酒）、undrunk（未醉）等。

相关单词：除了 drunken 本身，还有 alcohol（酒精）、alcoholism（酒瘾）、intoxication（醉酒状态）、乙醇（ethyl alcohol）、啤酒（beer）等词汇都与酒和醉酒状态有关。这些词汇的含义和用法都随着历史的发展而演变，现在通常用于描述酒类产品及其相关文化和社会现象。

drunken 作为一个形容词，可以用来描述某人或某物因饮酒过量而处于醉酒状态，其含义和用法也随着历史的发展而演变。在现代英语中，drunken 通常用于描述某人或某物因饮酒过量而失去控制或行为异常，有时也用于描述某人或某物的情绪状态。此外，drunkenness 作为一个名词，可以用来描述醉酒的状态和感受，也可以用来描述因饮酒过量而导致的健康问题。总之，drunken 及其相关词汇在现代英语中仍然广泛使用，并被用于描述酒类产品及其相关文化和社会现象。

常用短语：

1. drunk driving 酒后驾车

2. drunk inebriate 醉酒状态

3. get drunk 喝醉

4. drunkard 酒鬼

5. drunk in the streets 醉酒街头

6. drunk and disorderly 醉酒闹事

7. drunk and singing 醉酒唱歌

双语例句：

1. He was drunk driving and caused a traffic accident.

他酒后驾车导致交通事故。

2. She got drunk and couldn"t remember what happened that night.

她喝醉了，不记得当晚发生的事情。

3. He is a drunkard who always drinks excessively.

他是个酒鬼，总是过量饮酒。

4. The drunken inebriate was taken to the hospital for treatment.

醉酒状态的人被送往医院治疗。

5. The streets were filled with drunken people singing and shouting.

街上满是喝醉的人唱歌和喊叫。

6. I don"t like people who are drunk and disorderly.

我不喜欢那些喝醉酒后乱来的人。

7. I don"t want to be around drunken people because they are annoying.

我不想和那些喝醉的人在一起，因为他们很烦人。

英文小作文：

Drinking alcohol is a common social activity, but excessive drinking can have negative consequences. When people drink too much, they may become drunk and lose control of their actions and words, which can lead to various problems, including drunk driving accidents, fights, and public disorder. Therefore, it is important to drink responsibly and avoid getting drunk whenever possible. If you are planning to drink alcohol, it is recommended to drink slowly, avoid drinking too much, and always have a designated driver or use a taxi or public transportation to get home safely. Additionally, it is important to remember that alcohol consumption should be kept within reasonable limits to avoid any potential risks and dangers.