encrusting

encrusting的音标为[ɪnˈkrʌstɪŋ]，基本翻译为“使包上硬壳；使镶嵌”，速记技巧为：encrusting 嵌入硬壳中。

"Encrusting"这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语"encrustare"，意为“覆盖，镶嵌”。它的变化形式包括过去式"encrusted"，过去分词"encrusted"，现在分词"encrusting"以及形容词"encrusted"。

相关单词：

1. "Coral Encrustation"（珊瑚附着）: 描述珊瑚等生物在岩石或其他物体表面形成的附着。

2. "Marble Encrustation"（大理石附着）: 大理石表面形成的附着物，通常由矿物质或贝壳碎片构成。

3. "Crystal Encrustations"（水晶附着）: 描述水晶或其他透明物质在物体表面形成的附着，通常由小颗粒或晶体构成。

4. "Rock Encrusts"（岩石附着物）: 描述岩石表面形成的附着物，可能由矿物质、贝壳碎片或其他物质构成。

5. "Shell Encrustations"（贝壳附着）: 描述贝壳或其他软体动物壳在物体表面形成的附着，通常由小颗粒或碎片构成。

这些单词都与"Encrusting"这个词的词义相关，并且描述了各种物质在物体表面形成的附着现象。这些现象在自然界中很常见，并且可以用于描述各种环境中的不同物质和物体。

常用短语：

1. encrust with

2. encrust in

3. encrustation

4. crust over

5. crust up

6. crusty

7. crusty over

例句：

1. The walls were encrusted with moss.

2. The fish was encrusted with sea salt.

3. The painting was covered with a crusty layer of grime.

4. She encrusted her sandwich with cheese and ham.

5. The old man"s face was crusty with age.

6. The ocean floor is covered with encrusting organisms.

7. The ocean is full of encrusting coral reefs.

英文小作文：

Encrustation is a beautiful and fascinating phenomenon that can be found in various places in nature. From the ocean floor to the shells of marine creatures, encrusting organisms are constantly growing and covering their surroundings with a layer of beautiful and diverse organisms. These organisms not only decorate their environment, but also provide a habitat for other species to thrive and survive.

In addition to marine environments, encrustation can also be found in various places on land, such as the rocks and trees. Some organisms, such as lichens, can grow and cover a surface area for long periods of time, forming a unique and interesting layer of nature"s artworks. Encrustation is a testament to the adaptability and creativity of life, and it is an essential part of the beauty that surrounds us in nature.