endowment

endowment的音标为[ɪnˈdaʊmənt]，基本翻译为“捐赠物，天赋；捐赠，赠送”。

速记技巧：end+ow+ment，end可以理解为“结束”，ow可以理解为“低、小”，ment可以理解为“物”，整个单词可以理解为“小的东西”或“天赋”。

希望以上信息对您有帮助。建议查阅相关单词英汉释义或相关资料以获取准确信息。

Endowment的英文词源是拉丁语“endo”，意为“在内”，加上“-potare”，意为“放置”或“赋予”。因此，endowment意为“捐赠”或“赋予”。

变化形式：复数形式为endowments，过去式为endowed，现在分词为endowing。

相关单词：

1. Endowment insurance：养老保险，源自该词，表示由雇主和雇员共同出资，以提供退休人员养老金的保险。

2. Endowment fund：捐赠基金，源自该词，表示由捐赠人捐赠的资金，用于资助特定项目或机构。

3. Endowment of knowledge：知识的赋予，源自该词，表示知识的积累和传播，是人类社会发展的重要动力。

4. Endowment of spirit：精神的赋予，源自该词，表示人类精神的成长和发展，是人类社会进步的重要因素。

5. Endowment of creativity：创造力的赋予，源自该词，表示人类创造力的发挥和拓展，是人类社会发展的重要源泉。

以上这些单词都与endowment有着密切的联系，体现了人类社会进步和发展的过程。

常用短语：

1. endow with：赋予，捐赠

2. endowment fund：捐赠基金

3. take advantage of one"s endowment：利用某人的天赋

4. natural endowment：天赋

5. economic endowment：经济资源

6. spiritual endowment：精神财富

7. physical endowment：身体素质

双语例句：

1. The rich endow the poor with money. 富人捐赠钱给穷人。

2. The government has been endowing schools with more resources. 政府一直在向学校提供更多的资源。

3. She took advantage of her natural endowment to become a professional dancer. 她利用自己的天赋成为一名专业舞蹈演员。

4. The company"s economic endowment is strong enough to support its growth. 公司的经济资源雄厚，足以支持其发展。

5. The spiritual endowment of a person is determined by their upbringing and environment. 人的精神财富是由他们的成长环境和教育决定的。

6. Physical endowment is one of the factors that affect sports performance. 身体素质是影响运动表现的因素之一。

英文小作文：

Endowment and Life

Endowment, like life itself, is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that affects us all in different ways. From financial endowment, which provides us with resources to meet our basic needs, to natural endowment, which shapes our physical and mental abilities, endowment plays a crucial role in our lives.

Throughout history, endowment has been used for good purposes, such as helping those in need or supporting educational institutions. It can also be used for self-development, allowing us to pursue our passions and reach our full potential. However, it is important to ensure that endowment is managed responsibly, to avoid the risk of wasting it or falling into the hands of those who might misuse it.

In conclusion, endowment plays a fundamental role in our lives, providing us with resources and opportunities to build a better future. It is essential to recognize its importance and make the most of it, while also being responsible and prudent in its management.