endotherm的音标为:[ɪnˈdɔːtəm],基本翻译为“内热体”,速记技巧为:由内而外的热。
Endotherm这个词的词源可以追溯到希腊语,意为“向内热”。它是由“endo”表示“向内”和“therm”表示“热”组成的。
变化形式:词形不变,但是发音会发生变化。在名词形式中,它通常读作/ɪnˈdɔːtəm/。
相关单词:
1. Endothermic - 吸热反应,指物质吸收热量的过程。
2. Metabolism - 新陈代谢,生物体内各种化学反应的总称。
3. Thermogenesis - 热生成,指生物体内产生热的过程。
4. Endothermic chamber - 绝热室,用于保温或降低温度的设备。
5. Endothermic reaction - 吸热反应,化学反应的一种类型。
6. Endothermic agent - 吸热剂,用于吸收或产生热量的物质。
7. Endothermic layer - 吸热层,用于吸收或储存热量的材料或设备。
8. Endothermic coating - 吸热涂层,用于吸收或储存热量的涂料。
9. Endothermic cell - 吸热电池,一种化学电池,通过化学反应产生电能并同时吸收热量。
10. Endothermic process - 吸热过程,指在化学或物理过程中吸收热量的过程。
以上这些单词都与endotherm这个词源有直接或间接的关系,它们在科学、工程、化学和材料科学等领域都有广泛的应用。
常用短语:
1. endothermic reaction 吸热反应
2. endothermic process 吸热过程
3. endothermicly 吸热地
4. undergo an endothermic change 发生吸热变化
5. heat endothermically 吸热生热
6. absorb heat endothermically 吸热吸热
7. heat absorption endothermically 吸热生热
双语例句:
1. The reaction is endothermic, indicating that it requires heat. (这个反应是吸热的,说明它需要热量。)
2. The process took place endothermally, resulting in a gradual increase in temperature. (这个过程在吸热条件下进行,导致温度逐渐升高。)
3. The material endothermically absorbs heat, making it a good insulator. (这种材料在吸热条件下吸收热量,使其成为良好的隔热材料。)
4. The experiment showed that the reaction was an endothermic one, which was confirmed by the increase in temperature. (实验表明这个反应是吸热的,这一点可以通过温度的升高得到证实。)
5. The material endothermically generates heat when exposed to cold temperatures. (这种材料在暴露于低温时,会吸热产生热量。)
6. The organism endothermically produces heat to maintain its body temperature. (生物体通过产生热量来维持体温。)
7. The process of cooking food endothermically brings out its full flavor and texture. (通过吸热的方式烹饪食物,可以充分释放其味道和质地。)
英文小作文:
When we think of heat, we often associate it with the concept of temperature, which is a measure of the kinetic energy of molecules in a substance. However, there are certain processes that require heat to occur, and these processes are known as endothermic reactions or processes.
For instance, when we cook food, we use heat from the stove to break down the molecular bonds in the food, resulting in the production of new flavors and textures. Similarly, when a material absorbs heat, it undergoes a change in its temperature and state of aggregation, which can have profound effects on its physical properties and behavior.
In addition to cooking and material science, endothermic processes are also important in biology and medicine, where cells generate heat to maintain their body temperature and regulate their internal environment. Understanding these processes can help us better understand the fundamental principles of heat transfer and energy conversion, and can also have profound implications for our daily lives and technological advancements.
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