exclusion

exclusion的音标是[ɪkˈskluːʒn]，基本翻译是排除、排斥。

速记技巧：可以将单词拆分为前缀“ex-”和词根“-clusion”组成，其中前缀“ex-”表示“出、外”，词根“-clusion”表示“闭合、聚集”，组合起来即可快速记忆单词。

Exclusion这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语excludere，意为“排除，驱逐”。它的变化形式主要有过去式excluded和过去分词excluded。

相关单词：

1. Exclusionism（排外主义）：一种政治或社会理论，主张通过排斥外来者或特定群体来维护本国或本社区的利益。

2. Excludable（可排除的）：可以排除在某个群体或范围之外的。

3. Exclusionary（排斥性的）：具有排斥性质的，通常指政策或行为排斥了某些群体或个人。

4. Exclusionary Bias（排斥性偏见）：指在决策或判断中，由于个人或群体的偏见而排斥某些人或事物。

5. Exclusion Zone（隔离区）：在医学或生物安全中，用于隔离感染病原体的人员或物品的区域。

6. Excludant（排除者）：在逻辑学中，用于排除某个条件或假设的词语或概念。

7. Excludability（可排除性）：在经济学中，指某种资源或行为是否可以通过政策或措施被排除在某个群体或范围之外。

8. Excludive Rights（排他权）：在某些领域，如版权、专利权等，拥有排他权意味着其他人不能在该领域内使用相同的内容或发明。

9. Excludability Principle（可排除原则）：在公共资源管理领域，该原则主张应该采取措施确保资源不被过度使用或滥用，从而可以被排除在某些使用者之外。

10. Exclusionary Bias in Research（研究中的排斥性偏见）：在学术研究中，某些研究方法或结论可能由于个人或群体的偏见而排斥某些观点或证据，导致研究结果的不准确或不公正。

常用短语：

1. exclusion zone

2. be excluded from

3. off-limits

4. be excluded from the running

5. be excluded on the grounds of

6. be excluded from consideration

7. be excluded from the equation

例句：

1. The area is under an exclusion zone, so please do not enter.

2. He was excluded from the team for disciplinary reasons.

3. The decision to exclude him from the running for the job was controversial.

4. We have to exclude her from our list of suspects because she was nowhere near the scene of the crime.

5. The company has been excluded from consideration for the contract due to financial difficulties.

6. We need to exclude him from our equation, as he is not a part of our team.

7. She was excluded on the grounds of her age, as she was too young to participate in the competition.

英文小作文：

标题：Exclusion and its Impact on Society

In today"s society, we encounter various situations where people are excluded from certain opportunities or groups due to various reasons, such as age, gender, race, or socioeconomic status. This phenomenon has a profound impact on individuals and society as a whole.

Exclusion can lead to feelings of isolation and marginalization, which can have a negative impact on mental health and well-being. At the same time, it can also create barriers for those who are excluded to fully participate in society, which can result in social inequality and injustice.

However, there are also positive aspects to exclusion. It can serve as a catalyst for change and encourage those who are marginalized to find their own voices and take action to address the issues that are preventing them from fully participating in society.

In conclusion, exclusion is a complex issue that requires careful consideration and action to address its negative impacts and promote positive change. We should strive to create a more inclusive society where everyone is treated with respect and dignity, regardless of their differences or limitations.