excommunicating

excommunicating的音标为[ɪkˈskjʊmɪkeɪtɪŋ] ，基本翻译为“开除出教会”或“驱逐出教会”，速记技巧为：用字母简写形式记为“excommun”或“excom”。

excommunicating的英文词源：

ex-：表示“出”或“离开”。

communion：共同参与或分享。

-ing：表示行为或状态。

excommunicating的变化形式：

过去式：excommunicated。

过去分词：excommunicated。

现在分词：excommunicating。

复数：excommunications。

相关单词：

1. excommunication：驱逐出教会或团体，指一个人被开除出教会或团体。

2. anathematize：意为“宣布为敌对或异端”，与excommunicate意思相近。

3. ostracize：意为“驱逐或排斥”，常指将某人排除在某个团体或群体之外。

4. banish：意为“驱逐或流放”，通常指将某人从某个地方永久地移走。

5. depose：意为“罢免或废黜”，通常指通过投票或其他方式将某人从领导职位上撤职。

6. exodus：意为“大量离开或离去”，与excommunicate的含义相关，表示大规模离开或疏远。

7. ostracism：意为“排斥或隔离”，与excommunicate相似，但更强调行动上的排斥。

8. exculpate：意为“开脱罪责或证明无罪”，与excommunicate的含义相反，表示解除罪责或证明无罪。

9. exculpation：意为“开脱罪责或证明无罪”的行动或结果，与excommunicate相反的概念。

10. excommunicational：意为“驱逐出教会或团体的”，是一个形容词形式，用于描述与excommunicate相关的特征或情况。

常用短语：

1. excommunicate sb from a church

2. excommunicate sb for their actions

3. excommunicate sb from a religious community

4. be excommunicated from a church

5. be excommunicated from a religious order

6. be excommunicated from the church for a long time

7. be excommunicated indefinitely

双语例句：

1. The pastor excommunicated the unrepentant sinner from the church.

2. The Catholic Church excommunicated the rebellious bishop for his actions.

3. She was excommunicated from the religious order for heresy.

4. He was excommunicated indefinitely for his involvement in illegal activities.

5. The church member was excommunicated for his immoral behavior.

6. She was excommunicated from the congregation for her unethical actions.

7. The pastor expelled the troublemaker from the church for his disruptive behavior.

英文小作文：

Excommunication is a serious punishment in many religions and religious organizations. It can be a result of serious transgressions such as heresy, immorality, or illegal activities, but it can also be a disciplinary measure taken against those who have caused dissatisfaction or controversy within the community. Excommunication can have a profound impact on individuals and families, and it can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness. However, it can also be a catalyst for personal growth and reflection, as those who are excommunicated often find themselves seeking answers and seeking a new path in life. Ultimately, excommunication should be a last resort and should always be accompanied by efforts to reconcile and restore relationships within the community.