excrete的音标是[ɪkˈskriːt],基本翻译是排泄,也指分泌排泄物。速记技巧是:e发“诶”的音,crete发“克瑞特”的音。
Excrete这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“excretum”,意为“排泄物”。这个词在英语中经历了许多变化形式,包括名词和动词形式。
名词形式包括“excretion”和“excreta”,前者意为“排泄物”,后者则更常用于描述具体的排泄物。
动词形式包括“excreta”和“to excrete”,前者意为“排出废物”,后者意为“排泄”。
相关单词包括:
1. “secrete”意为“秘密地排出”,其词源与“excrete”相近,都表示通过某种机制将废物排出体外。
2. “feces”和“faeces”是名词形式,意为“粪便”,与排泄物有关。
3. “defecate”意为“排便”,与排泄物的排出有关。
4. “urine”和“urinate”表示尿液,也是排泄物的一种。
5. “sweat”和“sweat out”表示出汗,出汗也是人体排泄废物的一种方式。
6. “fecal”意为“粪便的”,与排泄物有关,常用于描述与粪便相关的概念。
7. “defecation”和“to defecate”表示排便的动作,与排泄物的排出有关。
8. “excretory”意为“排泄性的”,用来描述排泄机制的功能。
9. “to excrete”和“excretion”也常用于描述消化系统的功能,如食物的消化和废物的排泄。
10. “sewerage”意为“下水道系统”,与排泄物处理有关。
以上单词都与excrete这个词有着密切的联系,涵盖了排泄物的名词、动词、相关名词和动作等不同方面。这些单词也反映了人类身体中废物排泄的重要性,以及如何通过各种机制来维持身体的健康和平衡。
常用短语:
1. excrete waste materials
2. excrete gas
3. excrete urine
4. excrete feces
5. excrete bile
6. excrete toxins
7. excrete waste products
例句:
1. Animals excrete through their intestines to release waste materials.
2. Some people have trouble excrete gas because of digestive problems.
3. After a meal, most people excrete urine to wash away the excess water in their body.
4. Feces are the solid waste excrete by the intestines of animals and humans.
5. Bile is a yellowish liquid that is excrete by the liver to aid in digestion.
6. Toxins in the body are excreted by the kidneys through urine.
7. The liver excretes waste products to maintain the body"s internal environment.
英文小作文:
Excretion is an essential process for maintaining the health of the human body. It involves the elimination of waste materials, toxins, and other substances that may be harmful to the body. Through excrement, urine, and bile, the body eliminates harmful substances and maintains a healthy internal environment.
Excretion also plays a crucial role in maintaining bodily functions such as digestion and absorption. When food is digested, toxins are removed and nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream, all of which are then excreted through various bodily processes. Without proper excretion, toxins and waste materials can build up in the body, leading to various health problems.
Therefore, it is essential to maintain good hygiene habits that promote healthy excretion, including regular exercise, balanced diet, and sufficient hydration. By doing so, we can maintain good health and avoid various health issues that may arise due to improper excretion.
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