excused

excused的音标是[ɪkˈskjuːzd]，翻译为“免除的；借口；原谅的；免除的罚金”。

速记技巧：该词中的“excuse”是词根，可以与不同的词缀组成不同的单词，如“excuse sb. for sth.”意为“因某事原谅某人”，类似的单词还有“pardon”等。

希望以上信息对您有帮助。

Excused的词源：

词源：拉丁语excusatus，由excusare（原谅，开脱）派生而来，意为被原谅的，得到宽恕的。

变化形式：

复数形式：excuses

过去式：excused

过去分词：excused

现在分词：excusing

相关单词：

1. excuse me：用于向别人提问或请求时，表示礼貌和谦虚。

2. apologize for：为某事道歉，表示对自己的行为或言语感到抱歉。

3. forgiveness：宽恕，原谅，表示对别人的过错给予理解和接纳。

4. pardon：原谅，饶恕，用于请求别人原谅自己的错误或过失。

5. mercy：仁慈，宽恕，表示对别人的怜悯和慈悲。

6. overlook：忽视，忽略，表示对细节或错误的疏忽。

7. condone：宽恕，原谅，表示对错误或罪行的宽容和理解。

8. justify：证明…是正当的，辩解，表示对行为的正当性进行解释或辩护。

9. excuse oneself：为自己辩解，表示对错误或过失的解释和说明。

10. apology：道歉，表示对自己的行为或言语的不当进行道歉和承认错误。

常用短语：

1. excuse me

2. I apologize

3. I"m sorry

4. I"m sorry to bother you

5. I"ll make it up to you

6. I"m sorry for any inconvenience

7. I apologize for my mistake

例句：

1. Could you excuse me for a moment?

2. I apologize for being late.

3. I"m sorry to have to tell you this, but your application has been rejected.

4. I"m sorry to bother you, but could you help me with this problem?

5. I"ll make it up to you by doing extra work.

6. I apologize for any inconvenience caused by my mistake.

7. I"m sorry for my carelessness and thank you for your understanding.

英文小作文：

I"m writing to apologize for my behavior at the party last night. I was rude and disrespectful to everyone there, and I realize now that I was out of line. I"m truly sorry for my actions and hope that you can accept my apology. I will do my best to be a better person in the future and won"t let this happen again. Thank you for your understanding and forgiveness.