exegetics

exegetics的音标是/ɪˈzɪdʒɪtɪks/，基本翻译是“解释学；诠释学；释义法”等。速记技巧包括：1. 理解原文，把握主旨；2. 关注细节，理清脉络；3. 善于归纳，注意逻辑；4. 巧用符号，方便快捷；5. 及时整理，定期复习。

以上信息仅供参考，如需更多信息，可以请教专业人士。

Exegetes are scholars who specialize in the study of words and phrases in a particular language or field. Here are ten English words with their etymological origins, changes, and related words:

1. "Word" (noun): The word "word" comes from the Old English "wordan," which means "a message or sound made with the mouth." The word has undergone many changes over time, including the addition of prefixes and suffixes, but it remains a fundamental part of our language. Related words include "wordy" (overly wordy), "wordless" (without words), and "wordsmith" (a skilled word-user).

2. "Knowledge" (noun): The word "knowledge" comes from the Middle English "knawledge," which means "to know intimately." It has undergone many changes over time, including the addition of prefixes and suffixes, but it remains a central concept in our understanding of the world. Related words include "unknowable" (unreachable by knowledge), "unknowledgeable" (lacking knowledge), and "unlearn" (to unknow).

3. "Language" (noun): The word "language" comes from the Old English "languag," which means "to speak." It has undergone many changes over time, including the addition of prefixes and suffixes, but it remains a fundamental concept in human communication. Related words include "linguistic" (relating to language), "linguist" (a specialist in language), and "linguistics" (the study of language).

4. "Think" (verb): The word "think" comes from the Old English "thincan," which means "to consider." It has undergone many changes over time, including the addition of prefixes and suffixes, but it remains a fundamental part of our language. Related words include "unthinkable" (unconceivable), "unthinkingly" (without thinking), and "thunk" (to strike or hit with a loud sound).

5. "Write" (verb): The word "write" comes from the Old English "writan," which means "to make with a pen." It has undergone many changes over time, including the addition of prefixes and suffixes, but it remains a fundamental part of our language. Related words include "unwriteable" (unfixable), "rewrite" (to revise or re-create), and "writer" (someone who writes).

6. "See" (verb): The word "see" comes from the Old English "seian," which means "to perceive visually." It has remained relatively unchanged over time, but it is closely related to other senses such as hearing ("hear") and touch ("feel"). Related words include "seem" (to appear), "seepage" (leakage), and "seer" (someone who sees visions).

7. "Heart" (noun): The word "heart" comes from the Old English "hert," which means "the center of life." It has remained relatively unchanged over time, but it is closely related to other organs such as the lungs ("lung") and liver ("liver"). Related words include "heartbroken" (deeply sad), "heartfelt" (deeply felt), and "hearty" (enthusiastic).

8. "Life" (noun): The word "life" comes from the Latin "vita," which means "existence." It has undergone many changes over time, including the addition of prefixes and suffixes, but it remains a fundamental concept in our understanding of ourselves and our world. Related words include "lifelike" (resembling life), "lifespan" (the period of time during which something exists), and "lifeguard" (someone who protects life).

9. “Passion” (noun): The word “passion” comes from the Latin “passio,” which means “suffering.” It has been used to refer to strong emotions or desires for many centuries. Related words include “passionate” (full of strong emotions) and “passionate about” (interested in or devoted to).

10. “Reason” (noun): The word “reason” comes from the Latin “ratio,” which means “ratio or proportion.” It has been used to refer to logic or rational thought for many centuries. Related words include “irrational” (not based on reason) and “reasonableness” (based on reason).

常用短语：

1. explain in detail 详细解释

例句：The teacher explained the new topic in detail to the students.

2. elaborate explanation 详尽的解释

例句：The author provided an elaborate explanation of the topic in the article.

3. interpretation of meaning 意义解读

例句：The dictionary provides an interpretation of meaning for each word in the text.

4. exegesis of text 文本解读

例句：The exegesis of the text provided a clear understanding of the author"s message.

5. synonym and antonym pairs 同义词和反义词对

例句：The word "beautiful" has both a positive synonym "gorgeous" and a negative synonym "ugly".

6. semantic range 语义范围

例句：The word "happy" has a wide semantic range that can be used to describe various emotions.

7. contextual meaning 语境意义

例句：The contextual meaning of the word "eat" varies depending on the situation.

英文小作文：

Exegesis: The Key to Understanding Texts

Exegesis is the process of carefully analyzing and interpreting the meaning of a text. It involves breaking down the text into its component parts, studying its context, and understanding its intended meaning. Through exegesis, we can gain a deeper understanding of a text, which can help us better appreciate its message and impact.

In today"s world, texts are everywhere - from books to emails, from newspapers to social media posts. Each text has its own unique meaning that needs to be carefully解读 (interpreted). Without proper exegesis, we may miss out on the true meaning of a text, which could lead to misunderstandings or even misinterpretations.

Moreover, exegesis is also essential in academic settings, where texts play a crucial role in studying various disciplines. Whether it"s a textbook, a research paper, or a poem, proper exegesis helps us understand the subject matter better and achieve greater learning outcomes.

Through exegesis, we can gain a deeper understanding of texts and gain a broader perspective on the world around us. It"s therefore important to develop the skill of exegesis and make it a habit to analyze and interpret texts carefully and thoroughly.