fig leaf

fig leaf的音标为[ˈfɪg liːv]，基本翻译为“无花果叶”，速记技巧为“菲格丽夫”有助于快速记忆。

Fig Leaf这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古希腊神话中的故事。在神话中，普赛克是一位美丽的少女，被神王宙斯看中，他化身为一片叶子，进入普赛克的身体，完成了神与人的交融。因此，“fig leaf”这个词用来表示掩盖羞耻的叶子，后来引申为“遮羞布”的意思。

变化形式：词形无变化。

相关单词：

1. leaflet - n. 传单；小叶

2. figura - n. 图案；人物形象

3. figurative - adj. 比喻的；象征性的

4. figuratively - adv. 比喻地；象征性地

5. figment - n. 虚构的事物

6. disleaf - v. 使脱叶

7. unleaf - v. 脱叶

8. leaf-curling - n. 卷叶病；卷叶虫

9. leaf-fall - n. 落叶

10. leaf-rust - n. 叶锈病

Fig Leaf: Common Phrases,双语例句,以及英文小作文

一、常用短语

1. Take the fig leaf approach

解释：这是一个比喻短语，表示采取一种看似合理的借口或理由来掩盖真相或避免尴尬。

例句：He claimed to be going on a business trip, but in reality he was meeting a lover in a secluded location. Taking the fig leaf approach, he justified his actions by saying he was trying to protect his family"s reputation.

2. The fig leaf of authority

解释：这个短语表示一种权威或权力的借口或理由，用来掩盖真相或避免质疑。

例句：The government"s decision to impose martial law was a fig leaf of authority to cover up its failure to address the growing unrest in the country.

3. Fig leaves for all sins

解释：这个短语表示某种行为或做法的借口或理由，用来掩盖其他不道德或非法行为。

例句：He justified his unethical behavior by saying he was doing it for the greater good of the company, but in reality he was just trying to cover up his own misconduct with fig leaves for all sins.

二、双语例句

1. He took the fig leaf approach when explaining his decision to quit his job.

他以看似合理的借口解释自己辞职的决定。

2. The government"s decision to impose martial law was a fig leaf of authority to cover up its failure to address the crisis.

政府决定实施戒严，这是为了掩盖其无法解决危机的借口。

3. She justified her unethical behavior by claiming it was for the greater good of the company, but in reality she was just trying to cover up her own misconduct with fig leaves for all sins.

她以公司利益为借口，为自己的不道德行为辩护，但实际上她只是想用各种借口掩盖自己的不当行为。

三、英文小作文

标题： Fig leaves in life

In life, we often need to cover up our mistakes or misdeeds with fig leaves of various reasons or excuses. Whether it"s a business trip that turns into an extramarital affair, or an unethical decision that"s justified by claiming it"s for the greater good of the company, fig leaves are often used to cover up our true intentions or behaviors. However, these fig leaves can often be seen through by others, leaving us looking foolish or dishonest. Therefore, it"s important to be honest with ourselves and others, and take responsibility for our actions and decisions, rather than relying on fig leaves to cover up our mistakes. In the end, only by being true to ourselves and others can we truly live a life free of guilt and shame.