foundation stone

foundation stone的音标为[ˌfaʊndɪə(n) ˈstaɪən] ，基本翻译为“奠基石”。速记技巧为：用首字母法快速记忆，即“fa”可以联想到“基础”，而“ound”可以联想到“圆”，圆形的石头就是“基石”。

Foundation Stone（地基石）这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“fundamentum”和“stone”，表示基础和石头。这个词后来被英语吸收，用来描述建筑物的地基石。

变化形式：在英语中，Foundation Stone没有明显的变化形式。

相关单词：

1. Foundation（基础） - 来自拉丁语“fundamentum”，表示基础。基础是建筑物的关键部分，为建筑物提供稳定性。

2. Stone（石头） - 这是一个简单的词汇，直接来自古英语，表示石头。石头在建筑中扮演着重要的角色，无论是地基石还是其他建筑部分。

3. Masonry（砌筑） - 这是一个与石头和建筑相关的词汇，来自法语“masner”，意为“石头”，加上“ry”表示制作或工作。砌筑是指使用石头或其他材料建造建筑物的过程。

4. Rock（岩石） - 这是一个简单的词汇，直接来自古英语，表示岩石。岩石是构成地基石的基础材料之一。

5. Cob（灰泥砖） - 这是一个与砌筑相关的词汇，来自英语“cob”和“mud”，意为灰泥和砖。灰泥砖是一种传统的砌筑材料，常用于建造低矮的建筑。

6. Stonework（石工） - 这是一个与石头和建筑相关的词汇，来自英语“stone”和“work”。石工是指从事与石头有关的建筑工作的职业。

7. Pavement（人行道） - 这是一个与地面铺设相关的词汇，来自英语“pave”和“walkway”。人行道是指铺设在道路上的石头走道。

8. Block（块） - 这是一个简单的词汇，来自英语“block”，意为块状物。地基石通常是由多个石头块组成的。

9. Boulder（巨石） - 这是一个与巨型岩石相关的词汇，来自英语“boulder”表示较大的石头。地基石有时是由这些较大的岩石组成的。

10. Stone Age（石器时代） - 这是一个历史时期的术语，来自英语“stone”和“age”。这个时期是指人类使用石头工具的时期，也是人类历史上的一个重要时期。

常用短语：

1. lay the foundation stone

2. lay the groundwork

3. establish a foundation

4. cornerstone laying ceremony

5. groundbreaking ceremony

6. foundation laid

7. base laid

双语例句：

1. The government has laid the foundation stone for a new hospital.

2. We must lay the groundwork for future success.

3. We need to establish a strong foundation for our company"s future growth.

4. The cornerstone was laid for the new school building with much fanfare.

5. The groundbreaking ceremony for the new project was attended by many officials.

6. The foundation has been laid for a new era of prosperity.

7. The base has been laid for future success.

英文小作文：

The Foundation Stone of a New Era

Today, we had the honor of laying the foundation stone for a new building that will serve as a beacon of hope and progress for generations to come. The construction of this building represents our commitment to provide quality education, healthcare, and other essential services to our community, and it is our hope that it will serve as a catalyst for positive change and growth in our region.

As we mark this significant milestone, we are reminded of the importance of laying the groundwork for future successes. It is only through consistent effort and dedication that we can build a brighter future for ourselves and our children. We must also remember to establish strong foundations that will withstand the test of time and ensure that our efforts are truly worthwhile.

In conclusion, today"s foundation stone laying ceremony is a symbol of our collective determination and resilience in the face of challenges. May this building serve as a reminder of our shared aspirations and a catalyst for positive change that will benefit our community for years to come.