graving

graving的音标为[ˈgreɪvɪŋ] ，基本翻译为“雕刻；镌刻；铭记”。

速记技巧：可以结合词义进行记忆，gr-表示“雕刻”，-ing为名词后缀，表示行为或事物。整体记忆为“雕刻出来的物品”或“铭记在心的事物”。

Graving这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的“græfa”或“græfe”，意为“雕刻、雕刻或刻划”。它的变化形式包括过去式“graved”和过去分词“graven”。

相关单词：

gravestone：墓碑，用来表示死者的身份和生平。

graveyard：墓地，埋葬死者的地方。

graver：雕刻工具，用于雕刻或刻划。

graven-image：形象化的雕刻或图像，通常指宗教或神话中的形象。

graving：雕刻或刻划，常用于描述金属或石头等材料的加工过程。

以上这些单词都与graving这个词源有着密切的联系，它们都涉及到雕刻、刻划或形象化的表达。这些单词在英语中有着广泛的应用，并且可以用来描述各种与雕刻、艺术和历史相关的主题。

常用短语：

1. graving dunes 侵蚀沙丘

2. graving dock 停泊码头

3. graving disease 侵蚀性皮肤病

4. graving tool 雕刻工具

5. graven image 刻划的偶像

6. graveside service 墓地仪式

7. graveyard shift 夜班

例句：

1. The waves are eroding the graving dunes at the beach.

2. The ship was safely moored at the graving dock.

3. The patient"s graving disease is under control with medication.

4. The sculptor used a graving tool to carve the statue.

5. The dead were buried with full military honors at the cemetery.

6. The minister conducted the graveside service with dignity and grace.

7. I always work on the graveyard shift, so I can study and sleep when others are awake.

英文小作文：

Graving Dunes: A Natural Wonder of Nature

Graving dunes are a unique natural phenomenon found in many parts of the world. These dunes are formed by wind and water erosion, and they are a testament to the power of nature. These dunes are often beautiful and awe-inspiring, and they serve as a reminder of the beauty and diversity of our planet.

Graving dunes have many uses, both practical and recreational. They can be used for sandblasting, sculpting, and other artistic endeavors, and they also provide a safe and enjoyable place for hiking, camping, and other outdoor activities. Whether you are an artist or an outdoor enthusiast, a visit to a graving dune is sure to be an unforgettable experience.

However, graving dunes also face threats from human activities, such as development and climate change. It is important to protect these natural wonders and preserve them for future generations to enjoy. By conserving these dunes, we can ensure that they remain a part of our planet"s beauty and diversity for generations to come.