hardboard

hardboard的音标为[hɑːdˈbɔːd]，基本翻译为“硬木版，硬质纤维板”。

速记技巧：可以将hardboard拆分为hard（硬的）和board（板子）两部分，其中hard是常用词，意为“硬的”，board是“板子”的意思。因此，hardboard可以理解为“硬质的板子”。

Hardboard的英文词源是hard(硬的)和board(板)。它的变化形式包括hardness(硬度)，hardly(几乎不)等。相关单词包括：

1. Hardwood：硬木，这个词由hard(硬的)和wood(木)组成，通常用来指代硬质的木材。

2. Softboard：软木板，这个词由soft(软的)和board(板)组成，是一种类似于硬木板的材料。

3. Rubboard：漆绘木板，这个词由rub(擦)和board(板)组成，用于乐器制造中作为擦弦的表面。

4. Plank：木板，这个词源自英语，意为“木板”，通常指代木材制成的长条形板材。

5. Boardroom：董事会会议室，这个词由board(板)和room(室)组成，用于公司董事会的会议场所。

6. Plywood：夹板，这个词由plank(木板)和wood(木)组成，是一种由多层木板胶合而成的板材。

7. Chipboard：纸板，这个词由chip(碎片)和board(板)组成，是一种由纸浆或木浆制成的薄板。

8. Hardcover：硬壳书，这个词由hard(硬的)和cover(覆盖)组成，用于书籍装帧的一种形式。

9. Softcover：软封皮书，这个词由soft(软的)和cover(覆盖)组成，用于书籍装帧的一种形式。

10. Hardcover binding：硬壳封套，这个词通常用于描述书籍的装订方式，使用硬质材料制作封套。

总的来说，Hardboard作为一种建筑材料，因其坚固、耐用、易于加工等特点而广泛应用。它的词源、变化形式以及相关单词反映了英语语言中丰富的词汇和语义变化。

常用短语：

1. hardboard furniture - 硬木家具

2. hardboard wall - 硬木板墙

3. hardboard floor - 硬木板地板

4. hardboard board - 硬木板板

5. hardboard packaging - 硬木板包装

6. hardboard construction - 硬木板建筑

7. hardboard furniture design - 硬木家具设计

双语例句：

1. The furniture is made of hardboard, which is easy to clean and durable.

2. The hardboard wall is smooth and easy to paint.

3. The hardboard floor is a good choice for a child"s room, as it is safe and easy to maintain.

4. The hardboard packaging is very practical for storing fragile items.

5. The hardboard furniture design is modern and stylish, suitable for any home decor.

6. The hardboard construction is a cost-effective and environmentally friendly option for building houses.

英文小作文：

Title: The Many Uses of Hardboard

Hardboard is a versatile material that can be used for various purposes. It is often used in the construction industry for its strength, durability, and versatility. Here are some of the ways that hardboard can be used:

1. Furniture: Hardboard furniture is a popular choice for its easy assembly and affordability. It can be used to create tables, chairs, cabinets, and other home furnishings.

2. Walls: Hardboard walls are a cost-effective way to add a modern look to a home or office space. They can also be used to create soundproof walls or partitions.

3. Floors: Hardboard floors are a safe and easy-to-maintain option for children"s rooms or other areas where children play. They can also be used for commercial spaces where noise control is important.

4. Packaging: Hardboard packaging is practical for storing fragile items and protecting them during transportation. It can also be used for creating boxes and packaging materials for various products.

5. Design: Hardboard can be used for creating unique designs and patterns for various purposes, such as wall art or decorative items.

Hardboard is a versatile material that can be used in various ways to create a unique and stylish space. It is a cost-effective and environmentally friendly option that can be used in both residential and commercial spaces.