harshly

harshly的音标为[ˈhɑːʃlɪ]，基本翻译为“严厉地；刺耳地”，速记技巧为“har=hard 硬；sh=sharp 尖锐；ly=ly形容词后缀，表示“…地””。

HARSHLY这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语单词“hærce”或“hærcele”，意为“严厉地”或“苛刻地”。它的变化形式包括过去式“harshled”和过去分词“harshled”，现在分词“harshling”，以及形容词形式“harsh”。

与HARSHLY相关的单词有：

1. Harshness - 意为“严厉；苛刻”，其词源与HARSHLY相同，表示一种不温和、不友好的态度或行为。

2. Mildly - 意为“温和地”，这个词与HARSHLY形成鲜明对比，表示一种温和、友好的态度或行为。

3. Tough - 意为“坚韧的；困难的”，这个词源于古英语单词“tug”，意为“拉，扯”，因此Tough表示一种坚韧、不屈不挠的性格或品质。

4. Brutal - 意为“残忍的；野蛮的”，这个词源于拉丁语“brutus”，意为“原始的，粗糙的”，因此Brutal表示一种残忍、粗暴的行为或态度。

5. Rough - 意为“粗糙的；粗鲁的”，这个词源于古英语单词“ræf”，意为“粗糙的，不平滑的”，因此Rough表示一种粗糙、粗鲁的行为或外表。

6. Harshly Speaking - 意为“如果用严厉的语言来说”，这是一个常用的短语，表示在某种情况下应该采取严厉的态度或措施。

7. Harsh Treatment - 意为“严厉的对待”，这个词表示对某人或某物采取严厉、苛刻的态度或行为。

8. Harsh Conditions - 意为“恶劣的条件”，这个词表示环境或情况非常艰难、苛刻。

9. Harsh Reality - 意为“严酷的现实”，这个词表示一种不友好、不理想的情况或环境。

10. Harsh Situation - 意为“严峻的形势”，这个词表示一种困难、严峻的情况或环境。

常用短语：

1. harshly criticize

2. harshly assess

3. harshly judge

4. harshly treat

5. harshly speak

6. harshly express

7. harshly deal

双语例句：

1. He harshly criticized her for making a mistake.（他严厉地批评她犯了错误。）

2. The teacher harshly assessed my essay, saying it was poorly written.（老师严厉地评估了我的作文，说写得不好。）

3. His harsh words cut me deeply.（他严厉的话语深深地伤害了我。）

4. She harshly treated her dog when she was angry.（她生气时严厉地对待她的狗。）

5. His harsh tone of voice made me feel uncomfortable.（他严厉的语气让我感到不舒服。）

6. She harshly expressed her disagreement with the proposal.（她严厉地表达了她对提案的不满。）

7. We must deal harshly with criminals to maintain social order.（我们必须严厉对待罪犯以维护社会秩序。）

英文小作文：

The importance of being kind to others

In this world, we all have our moments of weakness and need help from others. It is essential to be kind and understanding to others, as it can bring about positive changes in their lives and even in our own.

When we are kind to others, we show them that they are not alone in their struggles and that there are people out there who care about them and want to see them succeed. This can lead to a sense of belonging and encouragement, which can help them to overcome their challenges and move forward in their lives.

On the other hand, being harsh and unkind to others can have negative effects on both ourselves and those around us. It can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness, as well as create a negative atmosphere that can affect our own mood and well-being. Additionally, being unkind can lead to conflicts and disputes, which can damage relationships and make it difficult for us to form healthy and stable social connections.

Therefore, it is essential to be kind and understanding to others, as it can bring about positive changes in their lives and even in our own. It is never too late to start being kind, as it can have a profound impact on our relationships and well-being, as well as on those around us.