alopecia

alopecia的音标为["æləpɪə] ，基本翻译为“脱发，脱毛”，速记技巧为：脱发记成“拉（alo）皮（pecia）”。

Alopecia is a condition where the hair growth stops or falls out, leading to baldness. The term is derived from the Greek word "alopex," which means "hairless" or "hairless animal."

The term"s spelling has changed over time, with earlier forms including "alopexie," "alopecea," and "alopecia."

Related words include:

1. "Baldness": A condition where the hair on the head has all fallen out, often due to alopecia.

2. "Hirsutosis": A condition where excessive hair growth occurs, often on the body, and may be caused by hormonal imbalances or alopecia.

3. "Hair loss": A general term for any reduction in hair growth, whether temporary or permanent, due to various conditions including alopecia.

4. "Telogen effluvium": A type of alopecia where the hairs in the growth phase are suddenly replaced by hairs in the shedding phase, leading to noticeable hair loss.

5. "Androgenetic alopecia": A type of patterned baldness that is inherited and caused by genetic factors related to male hormones.

6. "Alopecia areata": A type of autoimmune alopecia where patches of hair are lost due to autoimmune reactions.

7. "Alopecia totalis": A severe form of alopecia where all hair on the body is lost.

8. "Alopecia universalis": A rare type of complete baldness affecting the entire body.

9. "Hair transplant": A surgical procedure used to restore hair growth in areas where there is baldness, usually by implanting hair from elsewhere on the body.

10. "Minoxidil": A topical medication used to stimulate hair growth in areas of baldness by increasing blood flow to the scalp.

短语：

1. alopecia is common

2. alopecia is a common condition

3. suffer from alopecia

4. alopecia is widespread

5. alopecia affects many people

6. alopecia is a widespread problem

7. alopecia is a common problem

例句：

1. I have been struggling with alopecia for years and it has had a huge impact on my self-esteem.

2. Many people suffer from alopecia and it is a common condition that needs to be treated.

3. Alopecia can be very distressing and it is important to seek help if you are experiencing it.

4. It is important to understand that alopecia is not your fault and there are treatment options available.

5. Alopecia affects not only the person experiencing it, but also their family and friends.

6. It is essential to maintain a positive attitude and seek support from others who can understand what you are going through.

7. Alopecia is a condition that needs to be treated promptly and effectively to avoid further complications.

英文小作文：

Title: "Living with Alopecia"

Living with alopecia can be a challenging experience, but it does not have to define you as a person. Although it may seem like a permanent condition, there are treatment options available that can help restore your hair growth.

One of the most important things to remember is to maintain a positive attitude and seek support from others who can understand what you are going through. Talking to family, friends, and healthcare professionals can help you feel less alone and provide valuable resources and advice.

Additionally, it is essential to understand that alopecia is not your fault and there are many people who have gone through similar experiences. Connecting with others who have alopecia can provide valuable support and encouragement as you navigate this challenging journey.

In conclusion, living with alopecia can be difficult, but it does not have to define you as a person. By maintaining a positive attitude, seeking support, and understanding that alopecia is not your fault, you can overcome this challenge and live a fulfilling life.