apportioning的音标为[əˈpɔːrbənsɪŋ] ,基本翻译为“分配,分派”,速记技巧为:ap-port-ing,ap-(向…) + port-(港口) → 港口货物 → 分配。
apportioning的英文词源为拉丁语“apportio”,意为分配、分发。其变化形式包括“apportionment”(分配、分发)、“apportion”(分配、分摊)、“apportionable”(可分配的)等。其中,“apportionment”可以指分配的数量或比例,而“apportion”则可以表示按比例分配或分摊。
相关单词有“distribution”(分配、分发),其英文词源为拉丁语“dispositio”,意为安排、布置,也可指将某物分配给特定的人或团体。另一个相关单词“equalization”(均等化),其英文词源为法语,意为使平等、使均衡,常用于财政、税收等领域,指通过某种方式使各地区或群体之间的资源分配更加均衡。此外,“share”(份额、股份)也与apportioning有关,其英文词源为拉丁语“share”,意为分摊、分享,常用于描述股份、利润等分配方式。
总之,apportioning作为分配、分发的意思,在英语中有着广泛的应用,相关单词也具有丰富的含义和用法。
常用短语:
1. apportion funds
2. apportion blame
3. apportion out
4. apportion the blame
5. apportion the wealth
6. apportion the responsibility
7. apportion the cost
双语例句:
1. The government must apportion funds evenly among all schools. (政府必须将资金公平地分配给所有学校。)
2. Who should be blamed for the accident? We need to apportion the blame fairly. (谁应该为事故负责?我们需要公平地分配责任。)
3. We need to apportion the wealth fairly among all members of society. (我们需要在社会所有成员之间公平地分配财富。)
4. The company needs to apportion the workload fairly among its employees. (公司需要公平地将工作量分配给员工。)
5. The government should apportion the cost of environmental protection equally among all sectors of society. (政府应该将环保成本在社会各阶层之间公平分配。)
6. We need to apportion the blame for our failure equally among all of us. (我们需要在我们所有人之间公平地分配因失败而产生的责任。)
7. We need to apportion our resources fairly to ensure that everyone gets what they need. (我们需要公平地分配我们的资源,以确保每个人都能得到他们需要的东西。)
英文小作文:
Apportioning Resources in a Community
In a community, resources such as money, time, and people are limited, and it is important to apportion them fairly to ensure that everyone gets what they need. For example, if there is a new community project that needs funding, it is necessary to carefully consider how the resources should be allocated to ensure that they are used effectively and efficiently. It is also important to take into account the needs of all members of the community, including those who are disadvantaged or marginalized, in order to ensure that they are not left behind. Finally, it is necessary to monitor the allocation of resources and adjust them as needed to ensure that they are being used effectively and fairly. Only by apportioning resources fairly can we create a community that is just, inclusive, and prosperous.