appraisement

appraisement的音标为[əˈpreɪzmənt]，基本翻译为“评估，鉴定”。

速记技巧：可以将该单词拆分记忆，注意重读部分“prez-men-t”，结合单词意思可以理解为“对物品进行评估”。

英文词源：

appraisement：来源于拉丁语“appraviō”，意为“评估，评价”。

变化形式：

过去式：appraised

过去分词：appraised

现在分词：appraising

相关单词：

1. appraise：意为“评估，鉴定”，来源于appraisement。

2. evaluation：意为“评估，评价”，与appraisement同源。

3. assess：意为“评估，评定”，与appraisement同源，常用于财政评估。

4. appraisal：意为“评估，鉴定”，与appraisement同源，常用于资产评估。

5. rate：意为“评估，定级”，与appraisement同源，常用于物价评估。

6. appraiser：意为“评估师”，指对物品进行评估的专业人员。

7. assessor：意为“评定人”，指对财产进行评估的专业人员。

8. valuation：意为“估价”，指对物品进行价值评估的过程。

9. judge：意为“判断者”，指对事物进行评估和判断的人。

10. critic：意为“批评家”，指对事物进行评估和批评的人。

以上这些单词都与appraisement有着密切的联系，它们在英语中经常被用来表示对事物进行评估和判断的过程。

常用短语：

1. appraise sb. of sth.：向某人讲述某事

2. appraisal of value：价值评估

3. conduct an appraisal：进行评估

4. make an appraisal of：对...做出评估

5. appraisal report：评估报告

6. property appraisal：财产评估

7. financial appraisal：财务评估

例句：

1. The insurance company conducted an appraisal of the damage caused by the fire and determined the amount of compensation to be paid.

保险公司对火灾造成的损失进行了评估，并确定了应支付的赔偿金额。

2. The bank conducted a financial appraisal of the company"s assets and found that they were worth much less than the company"s liabilities.

银行对公司资产进行了财务评估，发现其价值远低于公司的负债。

3. The assessors conducted an appraisal of the property and determined its market value.

评估人员对房产进行了评估，并确定了其市场价值。

4. The lawyer conducted an appraisal of the evidence and determined its legal significance.

律师对证据进行了评估，并确定了其法律意义。

5. The government officials conducted an appraisal of the economic situation and proposed measures to address the challenges facing the country.

政府官员对经济形势进行了评估，并提出了一系列措施来解决国家面临的挑战。

6. The teacher appraised the students" work and provided constructive feedback on their performance.

老师对学生们的表现进行了评估，并提供了建设性的反馈。

英文小作文：

Appraising a painting is an art in itself, as it requires a deep understanding of aesthetics, history, and cultural context. Today, I would like to share my experience of appraising a beautiful landscape painting with you.

Firstly, I observed the painting carefully, looking at the details such as the colors, brushstrokes, and composition. I noticed that the painting captured the beauty of nature with a realistic yet artistic touch, making it a masterpiece of art.

Secondly, I conducted research on the painter and his style, which helped me understand the painting in a broader context. Based on my research, I found out that this painter was known for his realistic portrayals of nature, which made this painting even more special to me.

Finally, I evaluated the painting based on its aesthetic value, historical significance, and cultural context. I concluded that this painting was not only beautiful but also had historical and cultural value, making it a valuable asset for anyone who owns it.

In conclusion, appraising a painting is not just about looking at its surface beauty but also understanding its deeper meanings and values. Through this process, I gained a deeper appreciation for art and its role in our lives.