attrition

attrition的音标为[əˈtrɪʃn] ，基本翻译为“消耗；磨蚀；削弱；损耗”，速记技巧为：attrit磨蚀，tion名词后缀。

"Attrition"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“attritio”，意为“磨损，消耗”。它的变化形式主要有名词形式“attrition”和动词形式“attrite”。

相关单词：

1. "Retreat"（撤退）：这个词与“attrition”有相似之处，因为两者都与消耗和削弱有关。撤退意味着放弃一部分领土或资源，以减少敌人的力量。

2. "Wear and Tear"（磨损和撕裂）：这个词描述了物体在使用过程中逐渐磨损和撕裂的过程，这与attrition的概念相符。

3. "Fracture"（断裂）：断裂是物体在受到外力作用时可能发生的一种现象，这也与attrition的概念有关。

具体解释如下：

"Attrition"这个词在军事战略中通常指通过持续的攻击和防御行动，逐渐削弱敌人的力量，最终达到击败敌人的目的。

"Retreat"在战斗中通常指撤退，以保存力量，为后续的反攻做准备。

"Wear and Tear"可以用来描述机器、工具或身体器官在使用过程中逐渐磨损和撕裂的过程，这也可以用来形容军队在战斗中的消耗。

"Fracture"可以用来描述物体在受到外力作用时断裂的现象，这也可以用来形容军队在战斗中因持续的攻击而造成的损伤。

总的来说，"Attrition"这个词的含义和用法非常广泛，它可以用来描述军队在战斗中的消耗，也可以用来形容机器、工具或身体器官在使用过程中的磨损和撕裂。这个词强调了持续的攻击和防御行动对敌人的削弱作用，以及这种削弱过程对自身力量的消耗。

常用短语：

1. Attrition rate

2. Attrition rate reduction

3. Attrition-resistant

4. Attrition-resistant design

5. Attrition-resistant materials

6. Attrition wear

7. Attrition fatigue

8. Attrition damage

例句：

1. The company"s attrition rate has been steadily decreasing over the past few years.

2. The new attrition-resistant design of the product has been well received by consumers.

3. The use of attrition-resistant materials in manufacturing has greatly reduced the amount of wear and tear on equipment.

4. Attrition fatigue is a common problem in high-speed manufacturing operations.

5. The company has implemented measures to minimize attrition damage in its supply chain.

6. The company is investing in training and development to reduce attrition among its workforce.

7. Over time, attrition can have a significant impact on a company"s bottom line.

英文小作文：

Title: The Importance of Attrition Prevention in Business Operations

In today"s fast-paced business environment, attrition has become a significant cost of doing business. Whether it"s due to employee turnover, equipment breakdowns, or other factors, attrition can have a negative impact on productivity, quality, and overall cost of operations. To combat this challenge, companies must take a proactive approach to attrition prevention, investing in training and development, implementing effective maintenance programs, and optimizing work processes to ensure that employees are equipped to handle the demands of the job and equipment is maintained in top condition. By doing so, companies can reduce attrition rates, improve employee retention, and ultimately drive increased profitability and success in the business world.