biome的音标是/baɪˈmiːəm/,基本翻译是生物群落,速记技巧是“比没没”在英文中发音与biome相近。
Biome这个词的英文词源可以追溯到生物学和环境两个词根。Biome指的是生物群落或生物群落类型,通常指的是特定的气候和地理条件下的生态环境中,具有相似生态特征的一群生物。
Biome的变化形式主要有复数形式,即biomes,以及过去式和过去分词形式,即biome。
与biome相关的单词有:
1. Biomecology:是生物学和生态学的交叉学科,研究生物群落与环境之间的相互关系。
2. Biomechanics:是机械工程中的一个分支,研究生物体的力学行为。
3. Biomechatronics:是生物工程和机器人学的交叉学科,研究生物体和机器之间的交互。
4. Biomimicry:是仿生学的一个分支,研究模仿生物体的结构和功能来设计人造物品。
5. Biomarker:生物标志物,是一种可以反映生物体内部状态或外部环境变化的指标。
6. Biomass:生物量,是指生物体在某一特定时间内的总重量与其生物质含量的比值。
7. Biodegradable:可生物降解的,指在一定条件下可以被微生物分解的物质。
8. Biotope:生物栖息地,是指特定环境条件下,生物与其环境相互作用的场所。
9. Ecosphere:生态圈,是指地球上生物和其环境相互作用的总和,也被称为生物圈。
10. Ecosystem:生态系统,是指生物体和非生物体之间相互作用的整体,包括生物体、土壤、水、大气等环境因素。
以上这些单词都与biome密切相关,反映了生物学和环境之间的互动关系。
常用短语:
1. biome habitat(生物群落栖息地)
2. diverse biome(生物多样性丰富的地区)
3. tropical biome(热带生物群落)
4. temperate biome(温带生物群落)
5. desert biome(沙漠生物群落)
6. grassland biome(草原生物群落)
7. forest biome(森林生物群落)
双语例句:
1. The animals in this biome live in harmony with their environment. (这个生物群落的动物与环境和谐共存。)
2. The diverse biome is home to many unique plant and animal species. (生物多样性丰富的地区是许多独特动植物物种的家园。)
3. Tropical biomes are known for their lush rainforests and abundant wildlife. (热带生物群落以茂密的雨林和丰富的野生动物而闻名。)
4. Temperate biomes offer a range of habitats from grasslands to forests. (温带生物群落提供从草原到森林的各种栖息地。)
5. Desert biomes are characterized by extreme temperatures and sparse vegetation. (沙漠生物群落的特点是极端温度和稀疏的植被。)
6. Grassland biomes provide rich pastures for livestock and are important for carbon sequestration. (草原生物群落为牲畜提供丰富的牧场,对碳固存也很重要。)
7. Forest biomes are home to a wide range of plant and animal species, including many endangered ones. (森林生物群落是许多植物和动物物种的家园,包括许多濒危物种。)
英文小作文:
The Biome: A Vibrant World of Diversity
The biome is a unique ecosystem characterized by a certain type of climate and terrain. From the lush rainforests of the tropical biome to the diverse habitats of the temperate biome, the world is filled with a vibrant diversity that is fascinating to explore.
The desert biome, on the other hand, is characterized by extreme temperatures and sparse vegetation, yet it is home to unique species that have adapted to this harsh environment. Grassland biomes provide rich pastures for livestock and are important for carbon sequestration, while forest biomes are home to a wide range of plant and animal species, including many endangered ones.
The biome is a testament to the beauty and resilience of life in the face of diverse environments. It is a reminder that we are all connected, and that each biome holds a unique story that deserves to be explored and preserved for future generations.