contrapose

contrapose的音标为[ˌkɒntrəˈpəʊz]，基本翻译为“反对；对抗”，速记技巧为“contra-相反；反对；逆向，pose-姿势；摆姿势”。

contrapose这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根contra（相反）和pos（放置）。它的意思是“相反放置，对举”。

变化形式：在词形上，contrapose没有明显的变化形式。

相关单词：

1. counterpoint：这个词源自拉丁语词根counter（相反）和point（点），意为“对位，对音”。这个词常用于音乐术语中，表示两个或多个旋律线在时间上的相对位置和相互作用。

2. antipode：这个词源自拉丁语词根antipodes（相反的人或物），意为“地球的对面，正好相反的人或物”。这个词现在通常用于描述地理位置上正好相反的两个地方。

3. contra-：这是一个前缀，常用于构建与原词意义相反的词。例如，contrarrest（相反的制御）、contravene（违反相反的）和contrary（相反的）等。

4. counterbalance：这个词源自拉丁语词根counter（相反）和balance（平衡），意为“相反地平衡，抵消”。这个词常用于描述力量或影响之间的平衡关系。

5. counteract：这个词源自拉丁语词根counter（相反）和act（作用），意为“相反地作用，抵消”。这个词常用于描述抵消不利影响或效果的行为或方法。

6. contra-direction：这个词由contrapose和direction（方向）构成，意为“反向方向”。

7. contra-current：这个词由contrapose和current（水流或气流）构成，意为“反向水流或气流”。

8. contra-pose：这个词由contrapose构成，但通常不作为正式用语，可以理解为“反向放置”或“反向呈现”。

9. contra-lateral：这个词由contrapose和lateral（侧面的）构成，意为“反向侧面的”。

以上这些单词都与contrapose有着密切的联系，并且都反映了其作为“相反放置，对举”的含义。

常用短语：

1. counteract抵消

2. oppose抗议

3. contrast对比

4. contrast with与...形成对比

5. confront对抗

6. confront...with...用...面对...

7. confront...against...把...和...放在一起面对

8. confront...with...the facts用事实面对

例句：

1. The two sides were unable to counteract each other"s arguments.

2. The opposition is protesting against the government"s policies.

3. The painting and sculpture of ancient Greece contrasted sharply with those of ancient Egypt.

4. She opposed her father"s decision to marry her off so young.

5. They confronted their differences and managed to work together.

6. The evidence presented in court was sufficient to confront the accused with the truth.

7. The teacher confronted the students with the facts of the case and asked them to draw their own conclusions.

英文小作文：

Contraposition: A Way of Seeing The World

Contraposition is a way of comparing and contrasting two things or ideas, showing how they are different or similar. It can help us see the world more clearly, and understand how things work or how they might be improved.

For example, we can compare two different types of car, showing how they differ in terms of performance, fuel efficiency, cost, and environmental impact. By doing this, we can see which car is better for our needs, and how it might affect our decision-making process.

In another example, we can contrast a city with its high-rise buildings and busy streets with a rural area with its quiet roads and green fields. This comparison helps us understand the differences between urban and rural environments, and how they might affect our lifestyles and choices.

Contraposition can also be used to show how things might be improved or changed for the better. For instance, we can compare a city with its pollution problems with a nearby town that has successfully tackled its environmental issues. By doing this, we can see how we might be able to make our own city more environmentally friendly, and what we might need to do to achieve this goal.

In conclusion, contraposition is a useful tool that can help us understand the world better, and make better decisions based on our knowledge and experience. It can help us see the good and bad sides of things, and how we might be able to improve our lives by making the right choices.